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纳-德内语系

维基百科,自由的百科全书
纳-德内语系
地理分布北美洲
谱系学分类德内-叶尼塞语门 (建议中)
  • 纳-德内语系
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ISO 639-5xnd

纳-德内语系英语Na-Dené languages),或作纳-得内语系纳-达内语系纳-德内诸语言,都是指北美洲原住民的一个建议中的语系,主要分布于加拿大西南部(包括西北地区育空地区及其邻近地域)和美国西北部(阿拉斯加州,加上俄勒冈州西南部和加利福尼亚州北部)。纳-德内语系包含了现时的阿萨巴斯卡语系诸语言、埃雅克语特林吉特语

纳-德内语系的建议在最初提出时,还包括海达语,但有关海达语与其他语言的关联有争议。在2008年3月,有语言学家发表一个建议,把纳-德内语系与在西伯利亚通行的叶尼塞语系合并成为德内-叶尼塞语系,并确认海达语跟这个新语系内的成员并没有关连。这个建议,得到相当数量的语言学家支持[1]

名称

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“纳”(特林吉特语)和“德内”(阿萨巴斯卡语支)都是该语系一些语言对“人”的称呼,“德内”的“内”与“纳”同源。“德内”也是一种名为Dëne Sųłiné的阿萨巴斯卡语言。

参看

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附注

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  1. ^ Dene-Yeniseic Symposium. [2008-07-30]. (原始内容存档于2009-05-26). 

参考文献

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外部链接

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