体侧线：修订间差异
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Add 1 book for verifiability (20211007)) #IABot (v2.0.8.1) (GreenC bot |
补救3个来源，并将0个来源标记为失效。) #IABot (v2.0.8.7 |
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==參考文獻== |
==參考文獻== |
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* Coombs S and van Netten S (2006) [https://books.google.co.nz/books?hl=en&lr=&id=ct3BqkNcPLEC&oi=fnd&pg=PA103&dq=%22The+Hydrodynamics+and+Structural+Mechanics+of+the+Lateral+Line+System%22&ots=x27ydBiGLm&sig=h3QZC-soZrv6i_2nHFDsmvrTTY8#v=onepage&q=%22The%20Hydrodynamics%20and%20Structural%20Mechanics%20of%20the%20Lateral%20Line%20System%22&f=false "The Hydrodynamics and Structural Mechanics of the Lateral Line System"] In: R E Shadwick and G V Lauder (Eds) ''Fish Physiology: Fish Biomechanics'', '''23''': 103–140, Academic Press. {{ISBN|9780080477763}}. |
* Coombs S and van Netten S (2006) [https://books.google.co.nz/books?hl=en&lr=&id=ct3BqkNcPLEC&oi=fnd&pg=PA103&dq=%22The+Hydrodynamics+and+Structural+Mechanics+of+the+Lateral+Line+System%22&ots=x27ydBiGLm&sig=h3QZC-soZrv6i_2nHFDsmvrTTY8#v=onepage&q=%22The%20Hydrodynamics%20and%20Structural%20Mechanics%20of%20the%20Lateral%20Line%20System%22&f=false "The Hydrodynamics and Structural Mechanics of the Lateral Line System"] {{Wayback|url=https://books.google.co.nz/books?hl=en&lr=&id=ct3BqkNcPLEC&oi=fnd&pg=PA103&dq=%22The+Hydrodynamics+and+Structural+Mechanics+of+the+Lateral+Line+System%22&ots=x27ydBiGLm&sig=h3QZC-soZrv6i_2nHFDsmvrTTY8#v=onepage&q=%22The%20Hydrodynamics%20and%20Structural%20Mechanics%20of%20the%20Lateral%20Line%20System%22&f=false |date=20210111123725 }} In: R E Shadwick and G V Lauder (Eds) ''Fish Physiology: Fish Biomechanics'', '''23''': 103–140, Academic Press. {{ISBN|9780080477763}}. |
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*{{cite book |last1=Popper |first1=A. N. |first2=C. |last2=Platt |year=1993 |chapter=Inner ear and lateral line of bony fishes |editor1-first=D. H |editor1-last=Evans |title=The Physiology of Fishes |url=https://archive.org/details/physiologyoffish0000unse |edition=1st |publisher=CRC Press |isbn=978-0-8493-8042-6 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/physiologyoffish0000unse/page/99 99]–136}} |
*{{cite book |last1=Popper |first1=A. N. |first2=C. |last2=Platt |year=1993 |chapter=Inner ear and lateral line of bony fishes |editor1-first=D. H |editor1-last=Evans |title=The Physiology of Fishes |url=https://archive.org/details/physiologyoffish0000unse |edition=1st |publisher=CRC Press |isbn=978-0-8493-8042-6 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/physiologyoffish0000unse/page/99 99]–136}} |
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*{{cite book |last1=Schellart |first1=Nico A. M. |first2=René J. |last2=Wubbels |year=1998 |chapter=The Auditory and Mechanosensory Lateral Line System |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rHyPWriet7gC&pg=PA283 |editor1-first=David Hudson |editor1-last=Evans |title=The Physiology of Fishes |edition=2nd |publisher=CRC Press |isbn=978-0-8493-8427-1 |pages=283–312}} |
*{{cite book |last1=Schellart |first1=Nico A. M. |first2=René J. |last2=Wubbels |year=1998 |chapter=The Auditory and Mechanosensory Lateral Line System |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rHyPWriet7gC&pg=PA283 |editor1-first=David Hudson |editor1-last=Evans |title=The Physiology of Fishes |edition=2nd |publisher=CRC Press |isbn=978-0-8493-8427-1 |pages=283–312 |access-date=2021-01-07 |archive-date=2020-08-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200804065349/https://books.google.com/books?id=rHyPWriet7gC&pg=PA283 }} |
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==外部連結== |
==外部連結== |
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{{Commonscat|Lateral line system}} |
{{Commonscat|Lateral line system}} |
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*[https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-7091-6025-1_12 The Fish Lateral Line: How to Detect Hydrodynamic Stimuli] |
*[https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-7091-6025-1_12 The Fish Lateral Line: How to Detect Hydrodynamic Stimuli] {{Wayback|url=https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-7091-6025-1_12 |date=20180612192809 }} |
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*{{youtube|mqraFwQF1iU|The LATERAL LINE of a Fish}} |
*{{youtube|mqraFwQF1iU|The LATERAL LINE of a Fish}} |
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2022年5月29日 (日) 21:00的版本
体侧线（lateral line；lateral line system (LLS)；lateral line organ (LLO)；側線管系；側線系；側線系統）是压力感受器官，又稱侧线或感覺溝，俗称鱼腥线。几乎所有的鱼、在水中生活的两栖动物如蝾螈或是爪蟾，还有很多水生的爬行动物，如鳄鱼等，都有体侧线。这种细小的感受器官成百上千的排列在身体侧边。在鱼类身体侧面大于正中，人们可以看见一条清晰的点状线，故名。体侧线感受水流和压力波。[1]
体侧线的组成有两种，一是劳伦氏壶腹（Ampullae of Lorenzini），二是神经丘（Neuromasts）。后者是众多的感受细胞，它们的感觉毛在胶质状的壶腹帽（Cupula）中。水流造成壶腹帽的偏移，产生神经冲动。
註釋
- ^ Budelmann, Bernd U.; Bleckmann, Horst. A lateral line analogue in cephalopods: Water waves generate microphonic potentials in the epidermal head lines of Sepia and Lolliguncula. Journal of Comparative Physiology A. 1988, 164 (1): 1–5. PMID 3236259. doi:10.1007/BF00612711.
參考文獻
- Coombs S and van Netten S (2006) "The Hydrodynamics and Structural Mechanics of the Lateral Line System" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） In: R E Shadwick and G V Lauder (Eds) Fish Physiology: Fish Biomechanics, 23: 103–140, Academic Press. ISBN 9780080477763.
- Popper, A. N.; Platt, C. Inner ear and lateral line of bony fishes. Evans, D. H (编). The Physiology of Fishes 1st. CRC Press. 1993: 99–136. ISBN 978-0-8493-8042-6.
- Schellart, Nico A. M.; Wubbels, René J. The Auditory and Mechanosensory Lateral Line System. Evans, David Hudson (编). The Physiology of Fishes 2nd. CRC Press. 1998: 283–312 [2021-01-07]. ISBN 978-0-8493-8427-1. （原始内容存档于2020-08-04）.
參見
- 人工側線(ALL)
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