勝利花園
外觀
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Victory_Gardens._Where_the_Nazi%27s_sowed_death%2C_a_Londoner_and_his_wife_have_sown_life-giving_vegetables_in_a_London..._-_NARA_-_196480.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Victory_Gardens._Where_the_Nazi%27s_sowed_death%2C_a_Londoner_and_his_wife_have_sown_life-giving_vegetables_in_a_London..._-_NARA_-_196480.tif.jpg)
勝利花園(英語:Victory gardens,war gardens,food gardens for defense)是戰爭期間在私人住宅院落和公園開闢的蔬菜種植地,一戰和二戰期間美國、英國、加拿大和德國都推行過該運動以減輕戰時的食品供給壓力。[1]二戰期間各地的「勝利花園」提供了美國國內三分之一的蔬菜供給。[2]除了間接地支援戰爭外,勝利花園也是鼓舞平民士氣的手段之一,它使參與者感受到其勞動為戰時生活所作出的貢獻,亦是戰時後方生活的一部分。
參考資料
[編輯]- ^ Victory gardens (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) Australian War Memorial encyclopedia
- ^ Kallen, Stuart A. The war at home. San Diego: Lucent Books. 2000. ISBN 1-56006-531-1.
延伸閱讀
[編輯]- Hayden-Smith, Rose. Sowing the Seeds of Victory: American Gardening Programs of World War I. McFarland Books. 2014: 264 [2014-05-26]. ISBN 978-0-7864-7020-4. (原始內容存檔於2018-12-26).
- Hayden-Smith, Rose. Soldiers of the Soil: The Work of the United States School Garden Army in World War 1. University of California 4-H Youth Development Center. 2005 [12 May 2014]. (原始內容存檔於2020-12-09).
- Kuhn, Clifford M., "『It Was a Long Way from Perfect, but It Was Working』: The Canning and Home Production Initiatives in Green County, Georgia, 1940–1942," Agricultural History (2012) 86#1 pp 68–90.
外部連結
[編輯]- Recipe for Victory: Food and Cooking in Wartime (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- PBS: The Victory Garden (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- A Visual History of Victory Gardens curated by Michigan State University
- Victory Gardens Handbook of the Victory Garden Committee War Services, Pennsylvania State Council of Defense (April 1944)
- Victory Garden complete film at archive.org
- History of Urban Gardening in the United States (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- GARDENS FOR VICTORY reference pubbed Mar. 1942, intro/first chapter (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- Victory Garden Initiative - a grassroots organization in Milwaukee, Wisconsin promoting revival of the victory garden movement as a means to address food system and environmental issues. (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- Oldest Remaining Victory Gardens in Boston (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- Watch the 1943 propaganda film He Plants for Victory (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
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