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羊水過多

維基百科,自由的百科全書
羊水過多
類型placenta disease[*]疾病
分類和外部資源
醫學專科產科學
ICD-11JA87
ICD-10O40
ICD-9-CM657
DiseasesDB10319
MedlinePlus003267
eMedicineradio/566
MeSHD006831
[編輯此條目的維基數據]

羊水過多 (polyhydramnion, hydramnios, polyhydramnios)是指妊娠期間子宮內的羊水量超過一定值。約有1%的孕婦會出現羊水過多。[1][2][3] 典型的診斷是羊水指數超過24厘米。[4][5] 臨床有兩種羊水過多:

  • 慢性羊水過多:羊水量逐漸積累
  • 急性羊水過多:羊水量在短期內迅速增加

與之相反的是羊水過少,指羊水不足。

參考資料

[編輯]
  1. ^ Alexander, ES, Spitz, HB, Clark, RA. Sonography of polyhydramnios. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1982; 138:343
  2. ^ Hill LM; Breckle R; Thomas ML; Fries JK, Polyhydramnios: ultrasonically detected prevalence and neonatal outcome, Obstet Gynecol 1987 Jan;69(1):21-5, PMID 3540761
  3. ^ Hobbins JC; Grannum PA; Berkowitz RL; Silverman R; Mahoney MJ,Ultrasound in the diagnosis of congenital anomalies.,Obstet Gynecol 1979 Jun 1;134(3):331-45., PMID 453266
  4. ^ Y Barnhard; I Bar-Hava; MY Divon, Is polyhydramnios in an ultrasonographically normal fetus an indication for genetic evaluation?, Obstet Gynecol. 1995 Nov;173(5):1523-7.
  5. ^ Brady K, Polzin WJ, Kopelman JN, Read JA. Risk of chromosomal abnormalities in patients with idiopathic polyhydramnios. Obstet Gynecol 1992;79:234-8.

外部連結

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