User:C. lycaon/沙盒4

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维基百科，自由的百科全书
Ingmar Bergman with his longtime cinematographer Sven Nykvist during the production of Through a Glass Darkly, winner of the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 34th Academy Awards.

Swedish submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film[nb 1] are handed out annually by representatives from the Guldbagge Awards jury.[3]

Sweden has submitted films for consideration in the Best Foreign Language Film category since the inaugural award in 1956. The Swedes have sent more films than any other country, except for France, Italy, Japan and Spain, and have only failed to submit a film one time in the past thirty years.[何时？]

16 films from Sweden have been nominated for the Academy Award: The Virgin Spring (1960), Through a Glass Darkly (1961), Raven's End (1964), Dear John (1965), Ådalen '31 (1969), The Emigrants (1971), The New Land (1972), Flight of the Eagle (1982), Fanny and Alexander (1983), The Ox (1991), All Things Fair (1995), Under the Sun (1999), Evil (2003) and As It Is in Heaven (2004), A Man Called Ove (2016), The Square (2017 film) (2017). Three Swedish films have won the Oscar: The Virgin Spring (1960), Through a Glass Darkly (1961) and Fanny and Alexander (1983). All the winners have been directed by Ingmar Bergman, who represented Sweden a record nine times. However, his film Scenes from a Marriage was disqualified in 1974 because it had previously aired on Swedish television. According to Robert Osborne, the country did not enter in 1975 as a protest.[4] In 1978, however, the country did not submit his film Autumn Sonata and made no entry.[5] Other prominent directors include Bo Widerberg and Jan Troell, both who have had three of their films nominated. The 1988 winner Pelle the Conqueror was a Swedish-Danish co-production, but was submitted by Denmark. In 2002 there was a bit of controversy as Sweden's submission Lilja 4-ever had most of its dialogue in Russian and not Swedish.[6] Eventually it was accepted as eligible, but did not receive a nomination.

Submissions[编辑]

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has invited the film industries of various countries to submit their best film for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film since 1956.[7] The Foreign Language Film Award Committee oversees the process and reviews all the submitted films. Following this, they vote via secret ballot to determine the five nominees for the award.[8] Below is a list of the films that have been submitted by Sweden for review by the Academy for the award by year.

年度
(奧斯卡獎)		 中文片名 原文片名 導演 結果
1956
第29屆 		The Staffan Stolle Story Ratataa Ekman, HasseHasse·Ekman 未入圍
1957
第30屆 		The Seventh Seal Det sjunde inseglet Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 未入圍
1958
第31屆 		The Magician Ansiktet Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 未入圍
1960
第33屆 		The Virgin Spring Jungfrukällan Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 獲獎[9]
1961
第34屆 		Through a Glass Darkly Såsom i en spegel Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 獲獎[10]
1962
第35屆 		The Mistress Älskarinnan Sjöman, VilgotVilgot·Sjöman 未入圍
1963
第36屆 		The Silence Tystnaden Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 未入圍
1964
第37屆 		Raven's End Kvarteret Korpen Widerberg, BoBo·Widerberg 入圍[11]
1965
第38屆 		Dear John Käre John Lindgren, Lars-MagnusLars-Magnus·Lindgren 入圍[12]
1966
第39屆 		Persona[13] Persona Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 未入圍
1967
第40屆 		Here's Your Life Här har du ditt liv Troell, JanJan·Troell 未入圍
1968
第41屆 		Shame Skammen Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 未入圍
1969
第42屆 		Ådalen 31 Ådalen 31 Widerberg, BoBo·Widerberg 入圍[14]
1970
第43屆 		A Swedish Love Story En kärlekshistoria Andersson, RoyRoy·Andersson 未入圍
1971
第44屆 		The Emigrants Utvandrarna Troell, JanJan·Troell 入圍[15]
1972
第45屆 		The New Land Nybyggarna Troell, JanJan·Troell 入圍[16]
1973
第46屆 		Scenes from a Marriage Scener ur ett äktenskap Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 失格
1976
第49屆 		City of My Dreams Mina drömmars stad Skogsberg, IngvarIngvar·Skogsberg 未入圍
1977
第50屆 		The Man on the Roof Mannen på taket Widerberg, BoBo·Widerberg 未入圍
1979
第52屆 		A Respectable Life Ett anständigt liv Jarl, StefanStefan·Jarl 未入圍
1980
第53屆 		Herr Puntila and His Servant Matti Herr Puntila och hans dräng Matti LangbackaRalf·Långbacka 未入圍
1981
第54屆 		Children's Island Barnens ö Pollak, KayKay·Pollak 未入圍
1982
第55屆 		Flight of the Eagle Ingenjör Andrées luftfärd Troell, JanJan·Troell 入圍[17]
1983
第56屆 		Fanny and Alexander Fanny och Alexander Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 獲獎[18]
1984
第57屆 		Åke and His World Åke och hans värld Edwall, AllanAllan·Edwall 未入圍
1985
第58屆 		Ronia, the Robber's Daughter Ronja Rövardotter Danielsson, TageTage·Danielsson 未入圍
1986
第59屆 		The Sacrifice Offret Tarkovsky, AndreiAndrei·Tarkovsky 未入圍
1987
第60屆 		Hip Hip Hurrah! Hip Hip Hurra! Grede, KjellKjell·Grede 未入圍
1989
第62屆 		The Women on the Roof Kvinnorna på taket Nykvist, Carl-GustavCarl-Gustav·Nykvist 未入圍
1990
第63屆 		Good Evening, Mr. Wallenberg God afton, Herr Wallenberg Grede, KjellKjell·Grede 未入圍
1991
第64屆 		The Ox Oxen Nykvist, SvenSven·Nykvist 入圍[19]
1992
第65h) 		House of Angels Änglagård Nutley, ColinColin·Nutley 未入圍
1993
第66屆 		The Slingshot Kådisbellan Sandgren, ÅkeÅke·Sandgren 未入圍
1994
第67屆 		The Last Dance Sista dansen Nutley, ColinColin·Nutley 未入圍
1995
第68屆 		All Things Fair Lust och fägring stor Widerberg, BoBo·Widerberg 入圍[20]
1996
第69屆 		Jerusalem Jerusalem August, BilleBille·August 未入圍
1997
第70屆 		Tic Tac Tic Tac Alfredson, DanielDaniel·Alfredson 未入圍
1998
第71屆 		同窗的愛 Fucking Åmål Moodysson, LukasLukas·Moodysson 未入圍
1999
第72屆 		Under the Sun Under solen Nutley, ColinColin·Nutley 入圍[21]
2000
第73屆 		二樓傳來的歌聲 Sånger från andra våningen Andersson, RoyRoy·Andersson 未入圍
2001
第74屆 		Jalla! Jalla! Jalla! Jalla! Fares, JosefJosef·Fares 未入圍
2002
第75屆 		永遠的莉莉亞 Lilja 4-ever Moodysson, LukasLukas·Moodysson 未入圍
2003
第76屆 		壞孩子 Ondskan HafstromMikael·Håfström 入圍[22]
2004
第77屆 		其實在天堂 Så som i himmelen Pollak, KayKay·Pollak 入圍[23]
2005
第78屆 		Zozo Zozo Fares, JosefJosef·Fares 未入圍
2006
第79屆 		Falkenberg Farewell Farväl Falkenberg Ganslandt, JesperJesper·Ganslandt 未入圍
2007
第80屆 		You, the Living Du levande Andersson, RoyRoy·Andersson 未入圍
2008
第81屆 		瑪利亞·拉森的永恆記憶 Maria Larssons eviga ögonblick Troell, JanJan·Troell 入圍初選[24]
2009
第82屆 		Involuntary De ofrivilliga OstlundRuben·Östlund 未入圍
2010
第83屆 		Simple Simon[25] I rymden finns inga känslor OhmanAndreas·Öhman 入圍初選[26]
2011
第84屆 		Beyond[27] Svinalängorna August, PernillaPernilla·August 未入圍
2012
第85屆 		The Hypnotist[28] Hypnotisören Hallström, LasseLasse·Hallström 未入圍
2013
第86屆 		Eat Sleep Die[29] Äta sova dö Pichler, GabrielaGabriela·Pichler 未入圍
2014
第87屆 		婚姻風暴[30] Turist Östlund, RubenRuben·Östlund 入圍初選[31]
2015
第88屆 		鴿子在樹枝上沉思[32] En duva satt på en gren och funderade över tillvaron Andersson, RoyRoy·Andersson 未入圍
2016
第89屆 		明天別再來敲門[33] En man som heter Ove Holm, HannesHannes·Holm 入圍[34]
2017
第90屆 		抓狂美術館[35] The Square Östlund, RubenRuben·Östlund 入圍[36]
2018
第91屆 		邊境奇譚[37] Gräns Abbasi, AliAli·Abbasi 未入圍
2019
第92屆 		然後我們跳了舞[38] And Then We Danced Akin, LevanLevan·Akin 未入圍
2020
第93屆 		Charter[39] Charter Kernell, AmandaAmanda·Kernell 未入圍
2021
第94屆 		Tigers[40] Tigrar Sandahl, RonnieRonnie·Sandahl 未入圍
2022
第95屆 		開羅謀殺案[41] Boy from Heaven Saleh, TarikTarik·Saleh 入圍初選

See also[编辑]

Notes[编辑]

  1. ^ The category was previously named the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, but this was changed to the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film in April 2019, after the Academy deemed the word "Foreign" to be outdated.[1][2]

References[编辑]

  1. ^ Academy announces rules for 92nd Oscars. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 23 April 2019 [12 July 2019]. 
  2. ^ Academy Announces Rule Changes For 92nd Oscars. Forbes. [12 July 2019]. 
  3. ^ Swedish Film and the Oscars. Swedish Film Institute. [2007-03-19]. （原始内容存档于23 February 2007） （瑞典语）. 
  4. ^ Osborne, Robert. Academy Awards 1976 Oscar Annual. La Habra: ESE California. 1976. 
  5. ^ Grant, Lee. 2 War Films on Oscars Ballot: Nominations Listed for 51st Academy Awards. Los Angeles Times. February 21, 1979. 
  6. ^ Swedes Irate Over Oscar Rule on Foreign Films. IMDb. [2002-09-19]. 
  7. ^ History of the Academy Awards - Page 2. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [2008-08-22]. （原始内容存档于22 June 2008）. 
  8. ^ Rule Thirteen: Special Rules for the Foreign Language Film Award. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [2013-08-26]. （原始内容存档于22 August 2013）. 
  9. ^ The 33rd Academy Awards (1961) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [2011-10-29]. 
  10. ^ WINNERS & NOMINEES. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [30 October 2016]. 
  11. ^ The 37th Academy Awards (1965) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  12. ^ The 38th Academy Awards (1966) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  13. ^ Wilmington, Michael. 'Europa' at Center of Oscar Storm : Commentary: Debate over why the film won't be a foreign-language nominee reveals inequities of process. The Los Angeles Times. 18 February 1992 [7 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于10 December 2015）.  已忽略未知参数|df= (帮助)
  14. ^ The 42nd Academy Awards (1970) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  15. ^ The 44th Academy Awards (1972) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  16. ^ The 45th Academy Awards (1973) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  17. ^ The 55th Academy Awards (1983) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  18. ^ The 56th Academy Awards (1984) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [27 October 2013]. （原始内容存档于2 April 2015）.  已忽略未知参数|df= (帮助)
  19. ^ The 64th Academy Awards (1992) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  20. ^ The 68th Academy Awards (1996) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  21. ^ The 72nd Academy Awards (2000) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  22. ^ The 76th Academy Awards (2004) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  23. ^ The 77th Academy Awards (2005) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  24. ^ Kilday, Gregg. Nine compete for foreign-language Oscar. The Hollywood Reporter. 13 January 2009 [17 November 2018]. 
  25. ^ Simple Simon to represent Sweden in Oscar race. ScreenDaily. [2010-09-07]. 
  26. ^ 9 Foreign Language Films Continue to Oscar Race. oscars.org. [2011-01-19]. （原始内容存档于21 January 2011）. 
  27. ^ 63 Countries Vie for 2011 Foreign Language Film Oscar. oscars.org. [2011-10-14]. （原始内容存档于18 May 2012）. 
  28. ^ Lasse Hallstrom's 'The Hypnotist' is Sweden's Oscar Candidate. Hollywood Reporter. 2011-09-06 [2011-09-06]. 
  29. ^ Oscars: Sweden Nominates 'Eat Sleep Die' in Foreign Language Category. Hollywood Reporter. 5 September 2013 [2013-09-05]. 
  30. ^ Oscars: Sweden Picks 'Force Majeure' for Best Foreign-Language Film Candidate. The Hollywood Reporter. September 2014 [9 November 2015]. 
  31. ^ 9 Foreign Language Films Advance in Oscar Race. AMPAS. 19 December 2014 [19 December 2014]. 
  32. ^ Roxborough, Scott. Oscars: Sweden Picks 'A Pigeon Sat on a Branch' for Foreign Language Category. The Hollywood Reporter. 1 September 2015 [1 September 2015]. 
  33. ^ Roxborough, Scott. Oscars: Sweden Selects 'A Man Called Ove' for Foreign-Language Category. The Hollywood Reporter. 1 September 2016 [1 September 2016]. 
  34. ^ Oscars 2017: The full nominations. BBC News. 24 January 2017 [24 January 2017]. 
  35. ^ Roxborough, Scott. Oscars: Sweden Selects Cannes Winner 'The Square' for Foreign Language Category. The Hollywood Reporter. 23 August 2017 [23 August 2017]. 
  36. ^ Oscars 2018: The list of nominees in full. BBC News. 23 January 2018 [23 January 2018]. 
  37. ^ Roxborough, Scott. Oscars: Sweden Selects 'Border' for Foreign-Language Category. The Hollywood Reporter. 28 August 2018 [28 August 2018]. 
  38. ^ Dalton, Ben. Sweden submits Cannes title 'And Then We Danced' for international feature Oscar. ScreenDaily. 28 August 2019 [28 August 2019]. 
  39. ^ Keslassy, Elsa. Sweden Submits Sundance Title 'Charter' as International Feature Film Entry for Oscars. Variety. 3 November 2020 [3 November 2020]. 
  40. ^ It will be Sweden's Oscar contribution. Teller Report. 21 October 2021 [21 October 2021]. 
  41. ^ Sweden select Cannes winner 'Boy From Heaven' as Oscars 2023 entry. Screen Daily. 22 September 2022 [22 September 2022]. 

External links[编辑]

Template:Academy Award for Best Foreign Film submissions Template:Swedish submission for Academy Awards

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