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Ingmar Bergman with his longtime cinematographer Sven Nykvist during the production of Through a Glass Darkly, winner of the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 34th Academy Awards.

Swedish submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film[nb 1] are handed out annually by representatives from the Guldbagge Awards jury.[3]

Sweden has submitted films for consideration in the Best Foreign Language Film category since the inaugural award in 1956. The Swedes have sent more films than any other country, except for France, Italy, Japan and Spain, and have only failed to submit a film one time in the past thirty years.[何时?]

16 films from Sweden have been nominated for the Academy Award: The Virgin Spring (1960), Through a Glass Darkly (1961), Raven's End (1964), Dear John (1965), Ådalen '31 (1969), The Emigrants (1971), The New Land (1972), Flight of the Eagle (1982), Fanny and Alexander (1983), The Ox (1991), All Things Fair (1995), Under the Sun (1999), Evil (2003) and As It Is in Heaven (2004), A Man Called Ove (2016), The Square (2017 film) (2017). Three Swedish films have won the Oscar: The Virgin Spring (1960), Through a Glass Darkly (1961) and Fanny and Alexander (1983). All the winners have been directed by Ingmar Bergman, who represented Sweden a record nine times. However, his film Scenes from a Marriage was disqualified in 1974 because it had previously aired on Swedish television. According to Robert Osborne, the country did not enter in 1975 as a protest.[4] In 1978, however, the country did not submit his film Autumn Sonata and made no entry.[5] Other prominent directors include Bo Widerberg and Jan Troell, both who have had three of their films nominated. The 1988 winner Pelle the Conqueror was a Swedish-Danish co-production, but was submitted by Denmark. In 2002 there was a bit of controversy as Sweden's submission Lilja 4-ever had most of its dialogue in Russian and not Swedish.[6] Eventually it was accepted as eligible, but did not receive a nomination.

Submissions[编辑]

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has invited the film industries of various countries to submit their best film for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film since 1956.[7] The Foreign Language Film Award Committee oversees the process and reviews all the submitted films. Following this, they vote via secret ballot to determine the five nominees for the award.[8] Below is a list of the films that have been submitted by Sweden for review by the Academy for the award by year.

年度
(奥斯卡奖)
中文片名 原文片名 导演 结果
1956
第29届
The Staffan Stolle Story Ratataa Ekman, HasseHasse·Ekman 未入围
1957
第30届
The Seventh Seal Det sjunde inseglet Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 未入围
1958
第31届
The Magician Ansiktet Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 未入围
1960
第33届
The Virgin Spring Jungfrukällan Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 获奖[9]
1961
第34届
Through a Glass Darkly Såsom i en spegel Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 获奖[10]
1962
第35届
The Mistress Älskarinnan Sjöman, VilgotVilgot·Sjöman 未入围
1963
第36届
The Silence Tystnaden Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 未入围
1964
第37届
Raven's End Kvarteret Korpen Widerberg, BoBo·Widerberg 入围[11]
1965
第38届
Dear John Käre John Lindgren, Lars-MagnusLars-Magnus·Lindgren 入围[12]
1966
第39届
Persona[13] Persona Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 未入围
1967
第40届
Here's Your Life Här har du ditt liv Troell, JanJan·Troell 未入围
1968
第41届
Shame Skammen Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 未入围
1969
第42届
Ådalen 31 Ådalen 31 Widerberg, BoBo·Widerberg 入围[14]
1970
第43届
A Swedish Love Story En kärlekshistoria Andersson, RoyRoy·Andersson 未入围
1971
第44届
The Emigrants Utvandrarna Troell, JanJan·Troell 入围[15]
1972
第45届
The New Land Nybyggarna Troell, JanJan·Troell 入围[16]
1973
第46届
Scenes from a Marriage Scener ur ett äktenskap Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 失格
1976
第49届
City of My Dreams Mina drömmars stad Skogsberg, IngvarIngvar·Skogsberg 未入围
1977
第50届
The Man on the Roof Mannen på taket Widerberg, BoBo·Widerberg 未入围
1979
第52届
A Respectable Life Ett anständigt liv Jarl, StefanStefan·Jarl 未入围
1980
第53届
Herr Puntila and His Servant Matti Herr Puntila och hans dräng Matti LangbackaRalf·Långbacka 未入围
1981
第54届
Children's Island Barnens ö Pollak, KayKay·Pollak 未入围
1982
第55届
Flight of the Eagle Ingenjör Andrées luftfärd Troell, JanJan·Troell 入围[17]
1983
第56届
Fanny and Alexander Fanny och Alexander Bergman, IngmarIngmar·Bergman 获奖[18]
1984
第57届
Åke and His World Åke och hans värld Edwall, AllanAllan·Edwall 未入围
1985
第58届
Ronia, the Robber's Daughter Ronja Rövardotter Danielsson, TageTage·Danielsson 未入围
1986
第59届
The Sacrifice Offret Tarkovsky, AndreiAndrei·Tarkovsky 未入围
1987
第60届
Hip Hip Hurrah! Hip Hip Hurra! Grede, KjellKjell·Grede 未入围
1989
第62届
The Women on the Roof Kvinnorna på taket Nykvist, Carl-GustavCarl-Gustav·Nykvist 未入围
1990
第63届
Good Evening, Mr. Wallenberg God afton, Herr Wallenberg Grede, KjellKjell·Grede 未入围
1991
第64届
The Ox Oxen Nykvist, SvenSven·Nykvist 入围[19]
1992
第65h)
House of Angels Änglagård Nutley, ColinColin·Nutley 未入围
1993
第66届
The Slingshot Kådisbellan Sandgren, ÅkeÅke·Sandgren 未入围
1994
第67届
The Last Dance Sista dansen Nutley, ColinColin·Nutley 未入围
1995
第68届
All Things Fair Lust och fägring stor Widerberg, BoBo·Widerberg 入围[20]
1996
第69届
Jerusalem Jerusalem August, BilleBille·August 未入围
1997
第70届
Tic Tac Tic Tac Alfredson, DanielDaniel·Alfredson 未入围
1998
第71届
同窗的爱 Fucking Åmål Moodysson, LukasLukas·Moodysson 未入围
1999
第72届
Under the Sun Under solen Nutley, ColinColin·Nutley 入围[21]
2000
第73届
二楼传来的歌声 Sånger från andra våningen Andersson, RoyRoy·Andersson 未入围
2001
第74届
Jalla! Jalla! Jalla! Jalla! Fares, JosefJosef·Fares 未入围
2002
第75届
永远的莉莉亚 Lilja 4-ever Moodysson, LukasLukas·Moodysson 未入围
2003
第76届
校园规则 Ondskan HafstromMikael·Håfström 入围[22]
2004
第77届
其实在天堂 Så som i himmelen Pollak, KayKay·Pollak 入围[23]
2005
第78届
Zozo Zozo Fares, JosefJosef·Fares 未入围
2006
第79届
Falkenberg Farewell Farväl Falkenberg Ganslandt, JesperJesper·Ganslandt 未入围
2007
第80届
You, the Living Du levande Andersson, RoyRoy·Andersson 未入围
2008
第81届
玛利亚·拉森的永恒记忆 Maria Larssons eviga ögonblick Troell, JanJan·Troell 入围初选[24]
2009
第82届
Involuntary De ofrivilliga OstlundRuben·Östlund 未入围
2010
第83届
Simple Simon[25] I rymden finns inga känslor OhmanAndreas·Öhman 入围初选[26]
2011
第84届
Beyond[27] Svinalängorna August, PernillaPernilla·August 未入围
2012
第85届
The Hypnotist[28] Hypnotisören Hallström, LasseLasse·Hallström 未入围
2013
第86届
Eat Sleep Die[29] Äta sova dö Pichler, GabrielaGabriela·Pichler 未入围
2014
第87届
不可抗力[30] Turist Östlund, RubenRuben·Östlund 入围初选[31]
2015
第88届
寒枝雀静[32] En duva satt på en gren och funderade över tillvaron Andersson, RoyRoy·Andersson 未入围
2016
第89届
明天别再来敲门[33] En man som heter Ove Holm, HannesHannes·Holm 入围[34]
2017
第90届
抓狂美术馆[35] The Square Östlund, RubenRuben·Östlund 入围[36]
2018
第91届
边境奇谭[37] Gräns Abbasi, AliAli·Abbasi 未入围
2019
第92届
然后我们跳了舞[38] And Then We Danced Akin, LevanLevan·Akin 未入围
2020
第93届
Charter[39] Charter Kernell, AmandaAmanda·Kernell 未入围
2021
第94届
Tigers[40] Tigrar Sandahl, RonnieRonnie·Sandahl 未入围
2022
第95届
开罗谋杀案[41] Boy from Heaven Saleh, TarikTarik·Saleh 入围初选

See also[编辑]

Notes[编辑]

  1. ^ The category was previously named the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, but this was changed to the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film in April 2019, after the Academy deemed the word "Foreign" to be outdated.[1][2]

References[编辑]

  1. ^ Academy announces rules for 92nd Oscars. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 23 April 2019 [12 July 2019]. 
  2. ^ Academy Announces Rule Changes For 92nd Oscars. Forbes. [12 July 2019]. 
  3. ^ Swedish Film and the Oscars. Swedish Film Institute. [2007-03-19]. (原始内容存档于23 February 2007) (瑞典语). 
  4. ^ Osborne, Robert. Academy Awards 1976 Oscar Annual. La Habra: ESE California. 1976. 
  5. ^ Grant, Lee. 2 War Films on Oscars Ballot: Nominations Listed for 51st Academy Awards. Los Angeles Times. February 21, 1979. 
  6. ^ Swedes Irate Over Oscar Rule on Foreign Films. IMDb. [2002-09-19]. 
  7. ^ History of the Academy Awards - Page 2. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [2008-08-22]. (原始内容存档于22 June 2008). 
  8. ^ Rule Thirteen: Special Rules for the Foreign Language Film Award. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [2013-08-26]. (原始内容存档于22 August 2013). 
  9. ^ The 33rd Academy Awards (1961) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [2011-10-29]. 
  10. ^ WINNERS & NOMINEES. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [30 October 2016]. 
  11. ^ The 37th Academy Awards (1965) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  12. ^ The 38th Academy Awards (1966) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  13. ^ Wilmington, Michael. 'Europa' at Center of Oscar Storm : Commentary: Debate over why the film won't be a foreign-language nominee reveals inequities of process. The Los Angeles Times. 18 February 1992 [7 October 2017]. (原始内容存档于10 December 2015).  已忽略未知参数|df= (帮助)
  14. ^ The 42nd Academy Awards (1970) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  15. ^ The 44th Academy Awards (1972) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  16. ^ The 45th Academy Awards (1973) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  17. ^ The 55th Academy Awards (1983) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  18. ^ The 56th Academy Awards (1984) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [27 October 2013]. (原始内容存档于2 April 2015).  已忽略未知参数|df= (帮助)
  19. ^ The 64th Academy Awards (1992) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  20. ^ The 68th Academy Awards (1996) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  21. ^ The 72nd Academy Awards (2000) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  22. ^ The 76th Academy Awards (2004) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  23. ^ The 77th Academy Awards (2005) Nominees and Winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [17 November 2018]. 
  24. ^ Kilday, Gregg. Nine compete for foreign-language Oscar. The Hollywood Reporter. 13 January 2009 [17 November 2018]. 
  25. ^ Simple Simon to represent Sweden in Oscar race. ScreenDaily. [2010-09-07]. 
  26. ^ 9 Foreign Language Films Continue to Oscar Race. oscars.org. [2011-01-19]. (原始内容存档于21 January 2011). 
  27. ^ 63 Countries Vie for 2011 Foreign Language Film Oscar. oscars.org. [2011-10-14]. (原始内容存档于18 May 2012). 
  28. ^ Lasse Hallstrom's 'The Hypnotist' is Sweden's Oscar Candidate. Hollywood Reporter. 2011-09-06 [2011-09-06]. 
  29. ^ Oscars: Sweden Nominates 'Eat Sleep Die' in Foreign Language Category. Hollywood Reporter. 5 September 2013 [2013-09-05]. 
  30. ^ Oscars: Sweden Picks 'Force Majeure' for Best Foreign-Language Film Candidate. The Hollywood Reporter. September 2014 [9 November 2015]. 
  31. ^ 9 Foreign Language Films Advance in Oscar Race. AMPAS. 19 December 2014 [19 December 2014]. 
  32. ^ Roxborough, Scott. Oscars: Sweden Picks 'A Pigeon Sat on a Branch' for Foreign Language Category. The Hollywood Reporter. 1 September 2015 [1 September 2015]. 
  33. ^ Roxborough, Scott. Oscars: Sweden Selects 'A Man Called Ove' for Foreign-Language Category. The Hollywood Reporter. 1 September 2016 [1 September 2016]. 
  34. ^ Oscars 2017: The full nominations. BBC News. 24 January 2017 [24 January 2017]. 
  35. ^ Roxborough, Scott. Oscars: Sweden Selects Cannes Winner 'The Square' for Foreign Language Category. The Hollywood Reporter. 23 August 2017 [23 August 2017]. 
  36. ^ Oscars 2018: The list of nominees in full. BBC News. 23 January 2018 [23 January 2018]. 
  37. ^ Roxborough, Scott. Oscars: Sweden Selects 'Border' for Foreign-Language Category. The Hollywood Reporter. 28 August 2018 [28 August 2018]. 
  38. ^ Dalton, Ben. Sweden submits Cannes title 'And Then We Danced' for international feature Oscar. ScreenDaily. 28 August 2019 [28 August 2019]. 
  39. ^ Keslassy, Elsa. Sweden Submits Sundance Title 'Charter' as International Feature Film Entry for Oscars. Variety. 3 November 2020 [3 November 2020]. 
  40. ^ It will be Sweden's Oscar contribution. Teller Report. 21 October 2021 [21 October 2021]. 
  41. ^ Sweden select Cannes winner 'Boy From Heaven' as Oscars 2023 entry. Screen Daily. 22 September 2022 [22 September 2022]. 

External links[编辑]

Template:Academy Award for Best Foreign Film submissions Template:Swedish submission for Academy Awards

Template:Guldbagge Awards