跳转到内容

英国鸟类列表

维基百科,自由的百科全书
英国没有官方的国鸟,知更鸟 (欧亚歌鸲)是泰晤士报在60年代早期选出的英国国鸟。

英国世界动物地理分区上属于旧北区,与欧洲的鸟类生态相似。根据英国鸟类学会 (British Ornithologists' Union,BOU) 的统计纪录,英国有572种鸟类

BOU使用以下分类:

  • A – 自1950年1月1日起在自然的环境下有确实证据至少有一次纪录。
  • B – 在1949年12月31日前在自然的环境下有确实证据至少有一次纪录,但没有后续的纪录。
  • C – 因人为或自然因素而被引入,并有固定稳定繁殖族群,不需要另外引入其他族群的种类。
    • 英国官方鸟类名录由分类 A, B 和 C 组成。
      • 注意一个种类可同时被分在多于一个的分类;例如加拿大雁,少部分为自然发生(A),另也有一部分为引入种(C)。
  • D – 可被归类为 A 或 B的种类,但纪录被怀疑没有确实证据仍需要检讨。
  • E – 因人为因素而被引入,但数量不足以维持固定稳定繁殖族群。
    • 被归类为 D 和 E 的鸟类并不列入官方鸟类名录中 (也不列于此表)。

雁形目 Anseriformes

[编辑]
疣鼻天鹅 (Cygnus olor)
白颊黑雁 (Branta leucopsis)
绿头鸭 (Anas platyrhynchos)
斑背潜鸭 (Aythya marila)
丑鸭 (Histrionicus histrionicus)
斑头海番鸭 (Melanitta perspicillata)
岩雷鸟 (Lagopus muta)
红脚石鸡 (Alectoris rufa)
红喉潜鸟 (Gavia stellata)
  1. 疣鼻天鹅 - Cygnus olor (Mute Swan) A & C
  2. 小天鹅 - Cygnus columbianus (Tundra Swan) A
  3. 大天鹅 - Cygnus cygnus (Whooper Swan) A
  4. 豆雁 - Anser fabalis (Bean Goose) A
  5. 粉脚雁 - Anser brachyrhynchus (Pink-footed Goose) A
  6. 白额雁 - Anser albifrons (White-fronted Goose) A
  7. 小白额雁 - Anser erythropus (Lesser White-fronted Goose) A
  8. 灰雁 - Anser anser (Greylag Goose) A & C
  9. 雪雁 - Anser caerulescens (Snow Goose) A ※大部分的纪录被认为是逸鸟
  10. 加拿大雁 - Branta canadensis (Canada Goose) A & C
  11. 白颊黑雁 - Branta leucopsis (Barnacle Goose) A
  12. 黑雁 - Branta bernicla (Brent Goose) A
  13. 红胸黑雁 - Branta ruficollis (Red-breasted Goose) A
  14. 埃及雁 - Alopochen aegyptiaca (Egyptian Goose) C
  15. 渎凫 - Tadorna ferruginea (Ruddy Shelduck) B & C ※很多纪录被认为是逸鸟
  16. 花凫 - Tadorna tadorna (Common Shelduck) A
  17. 鸳鸯 - Aix galericulata (Mandarin Duck) C
  18. 赤颈鸭 - Anas penelope (Wigeon) A
  19. 葡萄胸鸭 - Anas americana (American Wigeon) A
  20. 赤膀鸭 - Anas strepera (Gadwall) A & C
  21. 小水鸭 - Anas crecca (Common Teal) A
  22. 绿翅鸭 - Anas carolinensis (Green-winged Teal) A
  23. 绿头鸭 - Anas platyrhynchos (Mallard) A & C
  24. 绿嘴黑鸭 - Anas rubripes (American Black Duck) A
  25. 尖尾鸭 - Anas acuta (Northern Pintail) A
  26. 白眉鸭 - Anas querquedula (Garganey) A
  27. 蓝翅鸭 - Anas discors (Blue-winged Teal) A
  28. 琵嘴鸭 - Anas clypeata (Northern Shoveler) A
  29. 赤嘴潜鸭 - Netta rufina (Red-crested Pochard) A & C
  30. 红头潜鸭 - Aythya ferina (Pochard) A
  31. 美洲潜鸭 - Aythya americana (Redhead英语Redhead (duck)) A
  32. 帆背潜鸭 - Aythya valisineria (Canvasback) A
  33. 环颈潜鸭 - Aythya collaris (Ring-necked Duck) A
  34. 白眼潜鸭 - Aythya nyroca (Ferruginous Duck) A ※很多纪录被认为是逸鸟
  35. 凤头潜鸭 - Aythya fuligula (Tufted Duck) A
  36. 斑背潜鸭 - Aythya marila (Greater Scaup) A
  37. 小潜鸭 - Aythya affinis (Lesser Scaup) A
  38. 欧绒鸭 - Somateria mollissima (Common Eider) A
  39. 王绒鸭 - Somateria spectabilis (King Eider) A
  40. 小绒鸭 - Polysticta stelleri (Steller's Eider) A
  41. 丑鸭 - Histrionicus histrionicus (Harlequin Duck) A
  42. 长尾鸭 - Clangula hyemalis (Long-tailed Duck) A
  43. 普通海番鸭 - Melanitta nigra (Common Scoter) A
  44. 黄鼻海番鸭 - Melanitta americana (Black Scoter) A
  45. 斑头海番鸭 - Melanitta perspicillata (Surf Scoter) A
  46. 绒海番鸭 - Melanitta fusca (Velvet Scoter) A
  47. 巨头鹊鸭 - Bucephala albeola (Bufflehead) A ※大部分的纪录被认为是逸鸟
  48. 冰洲鹊鸭 - Bucephala islandica (Barrow's Goldeneye) A ※大部分的纪录被认为是逸鸟
  49. 鹊鸭 - Bucephala clangula (Common Goldeneye) A
  50. 白秋沙 - Mergellus albellus (Smew) A
  51. 红胸秋沙 - Mergus serrator (Red-breasted Merganser) A
  52. 川秋沙 - Mergus merganser (Goosander英语Common Merganser) A
  53. 棕硬尾鸭 - Oxyura jamaicensis (Ruddy Duck) C ※引入种,目前执行防治消灭计划中

鸡形目 Galliformes

[编辑]
  1. 柳雷鸟 - Lagopus lagopus scotica (Red Grouse) A
  2. 岩雷鸟 - Lagopus muta (Ptarmigan) A
  3. 黑琴鸡 - Tetrao tetrix (Eurasian Black Grouse英语Eurasian Black Grouse) A
  4. 西方松鸡 - Tetrao urogallus (Capercaillie英语Capercaillie) B & C ※重新引入
  1. 红脚石鸡 - Alectoris rufa (Red-legged Partridge英语Red-legged Partridge) C
  2. 灰山鹑 - Perdix perdix (Grey Partridge英语Grey Partridge) A & C
  3. 鹌鹑 - Coturnix coturnix (Common Quail英语Common Quail) A
  4. 环颈雉 - Phasanius colchicus (Common Pheasant英语Common Pheasant) C
  5. 红腹锦鸡 - Chrysolophus pictus (Golden Pheasant英语Golden Pheasant) C
  6. 白腹锦鸡 - Chrysolophus amherstiae (Lady Amherst's Pheasant英语Lady Amherst's Pheasant) C

潜鸟目 Gaviiformes

[编辑]
  1. 红喉潜鸟 - Gavia stellata (Red-throated Diver英语Red-throated Diver) A
  2. 黑喉潜鸟 - Gavia arctica (Black-throated Diver英语Black-throated Diver) A
  3. 普通潜鸟 - Gavia immer (Great Northern Diver英语Great Northern Diver) A
  4. 白嘴潜鸟 - Gavia adamsii (White-billed Diver英语White-billed Diver) A

䴙䴘目 Podicipediformes

[编辑]
斑嘴巨鸊鷉 (Podilymbus podiceps)
黑眉信天翁 (Thalassarche melanophris)
白面海燕 (Pelagodroma marina)
双冠鸬鹚 (Phalacrocorax auritus)
黄池鹭 (Ardeola ralloides)
黑鹳 (Ciconia nigra)
  1. 斑嘴巨鸊鷉 - Podilymbus podiceps (Pied-billed Grebe英语Pied-billed Grebe) A
  2. 小䴙鷉 - Tachybaptus ruficollis (Little Grebe英语Little Grebe) A
  3. 冠䴙鷉 - Podiceps cristatus (Great Crested Grebe英语Great Crested Grebe) A
  4. 赤颈鸊鷉 - Podiceps grisegena (Red-necked Grebe英语Red-necked Grebe) A
  5. 角䴙鷉 - Podiceps auritus (Slavonian Grebe英语Slavonian Grebe) A
  6. 黑颈䴙鷉 - Podiceps nigricollis (Black-necked Grebe英语Black-necked Grebe) A

鹱形目 Procellariiformes

[编辑]
  1. 黑眉信天翁 - Thalassarche melanophris (Black-browed Albatross英语Black-browed Albatross) A
  1. 暴雪鹱 - Fulmarus glacialis (Northern Fulmar英语Northern Fulmar) A
  2. 费氏圆尾鹱 - Pterodroma feae (Fea's Petrel英语Fea's Petrel) A
  3. 黑顶圆尾鹱 - Pterodroma hasitata (Capped Petrel英语Black-capped Petrel) B
  4. 猛鹱 - Calonectis diomedea (Cory's Shearwater英语Cory's Shearwater) A
  5. 大鹱 - Puffinus gravis (Great Shearwater英语Great Shearwater) A
  6. 灰鹱 (灰水薙鸟) - Puffinus griseus (Sooty Shearwater英语Sooty Shearwater) A
  7. 普通鹱 - Puffinus puffinus (Manx Shearwater英语Manx Shearwater) A
  8. Puffinus mauretanicus (Balearic Shearwater英语Balearic Shearwater) A
  9. Puffinus baroli (North Atlantic Little Shearwater英语North Atlantic Little Shearwater) A
  1. 黄蹼洋海燕 - Oceanites oceanicus (Wilson's Petrel英语Wilson's Storm-petrel) A
  2. 白面海燕 - Pelagodroma marina (White-faced Petrel英语White-faced Storm-petrel) B
  3. 暴风海燕 - Hydrobates pelagicus (Storm Petrel英语European Storm-petrel) A
  4. 白腰叉尾海燕 - Oceanodroma leucorhea (Leach's Petrel英语Leach's Storm-petrel) A
  5. 黑叉尾海燕 - Oceanodroma monorhis (Swinhoe's Petrel英语Swinhoe's Storm-petrel) A
  6. 哈考氏叉尾海燕 - Oceanodroma castro (Madeiran Petrel英语Madeiran Storm-petrel) B

鹈形目 Pelecaniformes

[编辑]
  1. 憨鲣鸟 - Morus bassanus (Gannet英语Northern Gannet) A
  1. 普通鸬鹚 - Phalacrocorax carbo (Cormorant英语Great Cormorant) A
  2. 双冠鸬鹚 - Phalacrocorax auritus (Double-crested Cormorant英语Double-crested Cormorant) A
  3. 长鼻鸬鹚 - Phalacrocorax aristotelis (Common Shag英语Common Shag) A
  1. 大军舰鸟 - Fregata aquila (Ascension Frigatebird英语Ascension Frigatebird) A
  1. 红嘴热带鸟 - Phaeton aetherius (Red-billed Tropicbird英语Red-billed Tropicbird) A

鹳形目 Ciconiiformes

[编辑]
  1. 大麻鹭 - Botaurus stellata (Bittern英语Great Bittern) A
  2. 美洲麻鹭 - Botaurus lentiginosa (American Bittern英语American Bittern) A
  3. 小苇鹭 - Ixobrychus minutus (Little Bittern英语Little Bittern) A
  4. 夜鹭 - Nycticorax nycticorax (Night Heron英语Black-crowned Night Heron) A
  5. 小绿鹭 - Butorides virescens (Green Heron英语Green Heron) A
  6. 黄池鹭 - Ardeola ralloides (Squacco Heron英语Squacco Heron) A
  7. 黄头鹭 - Bubulcus ibis (Cattle Egret英语Cattle Egret) A
  8. 小白鹭 - Egretta garzetta (Little Egret英语Little Egret) A
  9. 雪鹭 - Egretta thula (Snowy Egret英语Snowy Egret) A
  10. 大白鹭 - Ardea alba (Great White Egret英语Great Egret) A
  11. 苍鹭 - Ardea cinerea (Grey Heron英语Grey Heron) A
  12. 紫鹭 - Ardea purpurea (Purple Heron英语Purple Heron) A
鸢 (Milvus milvus)
  1. 黑鹳 - Ciconia nigra (Black Stork英语Black Stork) A
  2. 白鹳 - Ciconia ciconia (White Stork英语White Stork) A
  1. - Plegadis falcinellus (Glossy Ibis英语Glossy Ibis) A
  2. 白琵鹭 - Platalea leucorodia (Common Spoonbill英语Common Spoonbill) A

鹰形目 Accipitriformes

[编辑]
𫛭 (Buteo buteo)
  1. 鱼鹰 - Pandion haliaetus () A
  1. 蜂鹰 - Pernis apivorus (European Honey Buzzard英语European Honey Buzzard) A
  2. 黑鸢 - Milvus migrans (Black Kite英语Black Kite) A
  3. - Milvus milvus (Red Kite英语Red Kite) A & C
  4. 白尾海雕 - Haliaeetus albicilla (White-tailed Eagle英语White-tailed Eagle) A & C
  5. 白兀鹫 - Neophron percnopterus (Egyptian Vulture英语Egyptian Vulture) B
  6. 短趾雕 - Circaetus gallicus (Short-toed Eagle英语Short-toed Eagle) A
  7. 白头鹞 - Circus aeruginosus (Marsh Harrier英语Marsh Harrier) A
  8. 灰泽𫛭 - Circus cyaneus (Hen Harrier英语Hen Harrier) A
  9. 草原鹞 - Circus macrourus (Pallid Harrier英语Pallid Harrier) A
  10. 乌灰鹞 - Circus pygargus (Montagu's Harrier英语Montagu's Harrier) A
  11. 苍鹰 - Accipiter gentilis (Northern Goshawk英语Northern Goshawk) A & C
  12. 北雀鹰 - Accipiter nisus (Eurasian Sparrowhawk英语Eurasian Sparrowhawk) A
  13. 𫛭 - Buteo buteo (Common Buzzard英语Common Buzzard) A
  14. 毛足𫛭 - Buteo lagopus (Rough-legged Buzzard英语Rough-legged Buzzard) A
  15. 花雕 - Aquila clanga (Greater Spotted Eagle英语Greater Spotted Eagle) B
  16. 金雕 - Aquila chrysaetos (Golden Eagle英语Golden Eagle) A
埃莉氏隼 (Falco eleonorae)

隼形目 Falconiformes

[编辑]
  1. 黄爪隼 - Falco naumanni (Lesser Kestrel英语Lesser Kestrel) A
  2. 红隼 - Falco tinnunculus (Common Kestrel英语Common Kestrel) A
  3. 美洲隼 - Falco sparverius (American Kestrel英语American Kestrel) A
  4. 西红脚隼 - Falco vespertinus (Red-footed Falcon英语Red-footed Falcon) A
  5. 灰背隼 - Falco columbarius (Merlin英语Merlin (bird)) A
  6. 燕隼 - Falco subbuteo (Eurasian Hobby英语Eurasian Hobby) A
  7. 埃莉氏隼 - Falco eleonorae (Eleonora's Falcon英语Eleonora's Falcon) A
  8. 矛隼 - Falco rusticolus (Gyr Falcon英语Gyr Falcon) A
  9. 游隼 - Falco peregrinus (Peregrine Falcon英语Peregrine Falcon) A

鹤形目 Gruiformes

[编辑]
黑脸田鸡 (Porzana carolina)
蛎鸻 (Haematopus ostralegus)
乳色走鸻 (Cursorius cursor)
白尾长脚麦鸡 (Vanellus leucurus)
半蹼滨鹬 (Calidris pusilla)
  1. 秧鸡 - Rallus aquaticus (Water Rail英语Water Rail) A
  2. 斑胸田鸡 - Porzana porzana (Spotted Crake英语Spotted Crake) A
  3. 黑脸田鸡 - Porzana carolina (Sora) A
  4. 姬田鸡 - Porzana parva (Little Crake英语Little Crake) A
  5. 小秧鸡 - Porzana pusilla (Baillon's Crake英语Baillon's Crake) A
  6. 长脚秧鸡 - Crex crex (Corn Crake英语Corn Crake) A
  7. 黑水鸡 - Gallinula chloropus (Common Moorhen英语Common Moorhen) A
  8. 小青水鸡 - Porphyrio alleni (Allen's Gallinule英语Allen's Gallinule) A
  9. 紫青水鸡 - Porphyrio martinica (American Purple Gallinule英语American Purple Gallinule) A
  10. 白冠鸡 - Fulica atra (Coot英语Eurasian Coot) A
  11. 美洲瓣蹼鹬 - Fulica americana (American Coot英语American Coot) A
  1. 灰鹤 - Grus grus (Common Crane英语Common Crane) A
  2. 美洲鹤 - Grus americana (Sandhill Crane英语Sandhill Crane) A
  1. 小鸨 - Tetrax tetrax (Little Bustard英语Little Bustard) A
  2. 波斑鸨 Chlamydotis macqueenii (Macqueen's Bustard英语Macqueen's Bustard) B
  3. 大鸨 - Otis tarda (Great Bustard英语Great Bustard) A

鸻形目 Charadriiformes

[编辑]
  1. 蛎鸻 - Haematopus ostralegus (Common Pied Oystercatcher英语Common Pied Oystercatcher) A
  1. 高跷鸻 - Himantopus himantopus (Black-winged Stilt英语Black-winged Stilt) A
  2. 反嘴鸻 - Recurvirostra avosetta (Avocet英语Pied Avocet) A
  1. 石鸻 - Burhinus oedicnemus (Stone Curlew英语Stone-curlew) A
  1. 乳色走鸻 - Cursorius cursor (Cream-coloured Courser英语Cream-coloured Courser) A
  2. 领燕鸻 - Glareola pratincola (Collared Pratincole英语Collared Pratincole) A
  3. 燕鸻 - Glareola maldivarum (Oriental Pratincole英语Oriental Pratincole) A
  4. 黑翅燕鸻 - Glareola nordmanni (Black-winged Pratincole英语Black-winged Pratincole) A
  1. 小环颈鸻 - Charadrius dubius (Little Ringed Plover英语Little Ringed Plover) A
  2. 环颈鸻 - Charadrius hiaticula (Ringed Plover英语Ringed Plover) A
  3. 半蹼鸻 - Charadrius semipalmatus (Semipalmated Plover英语Semipalmated Plover) A
  4. 双领鸻 - Charadrius vociferus (Killdeer英语Killdeer) A
  5. 东方环颈鸻 - Charadrius alexandrinus (Kentish Plover英语Kentish Plover) A
  6. 蒙古沙鸻 - Charadrius mongolus (Lesser Sand Plover英语Lesser Sand Plover) A
  7. 铁嘴沙鸻 - Charadrius leschenaultii (Greater Sand Plover英语Greater Sand Plover) A
  8. 红胸鸻 - Charadrius asiaticus (Caspian Plover英语Caspian Plover) A
  9. 小嘴鸻 - Charadrius morinellus (Eurasian Dotterel英语Eurasian Dotterel) A
  10. 金斑鸻 - Pluvialis dominica (American Golden Plover英语American Golden Plover) A
  11. 太平洋金斑鸻 - Pluvialis fulva (Pacific Golden Plover英语Pacific Golden Plover) A
  12. 欧金斑鸻 - Pluvialis apricaria (Golden Plover英语Eurasian Golden Plover) A
  13. 灰斑鸻 - Pluvialis squatarola (Grey Plover英语Grey Plover) A
  14. 长脚麦鸡 - Vanellus gregarius (Sociable Lapwing英语Sociable Lapwing) A
  15. 白尾长脚麦鸡 - Vanellus leucurus (White-tailed Lapwing英语White-tailed Lapwing) A
  16. 小辫鸻 - Vanellus vanellus (Lapwing英语Northern Lapwing) A
  1. 大滨鹬 - Calidris tenuirostris (Great Knot英语Great Knot) A
  2. 红腹滨鹬 - Calidris canutus (Red Knot英语Red Knot) A
  3. 三趾滨鹬 - Calidris alba (三趾鹬) A
  4. 半蹼滨鹬 - Calidris pusilla (Semipalmated Sandpiper英语Semipalmated Sandpiper) A
  5. 西滨鹬 - Calidris mauri (Western Sandpiper英语Western Sandpiper) A
  6. 红胸滨鹬 - Calidris ruficollis (Red-necked Stint英语Red-necked Stint) A
  7. 小滨鹬 - Calidris minuta (Little Stint英语Little Stint) A
  8. 丹氏滨鹬 - Calidris temminckii (Temminck's Stint英语Temminck's Stint) A
  9. 长趾滨鹬 - Calidris subminuta (Long-toed Stint英语Long-toed Stint) A
  10. 姬滨鹬 - Calidris minutilla (Least Sandpiper英语Least Sandpiper) A
  11. 白腰滨鹬 - Calidris fuscicollis (White-rumped Sandpiper英语White-rumped Sandpiper) A
  12. 黑腰滨鹬 - Calidris bairdii (Baird's Sandpiper英语Baird's Sandpiper) A
  13. 美洲尖尾鹬 - Calidris melanotos (Pectoral Sandpiper英语Pectoral Sandpiper) A
  14. 尖尾滨鹬 - Calidris acuminata (Sharp-tailed Sandpiper英语Sharp-tailed Sandpiper) A
  15. 弯嘴滨鹬 - Calidris ferruginea (Curlew Sandpiper英语Curlew Sandpiper) A
  16. 高跷鹬 - Calidris himantopus (Stilt Sandpiper英语Stilt Sandpiper) A
  17. 紫滨鹬 - Calidris maritima (Purple Sandpiper英语Purple Sandpiper) A
  18. 黑腹滨鹬 - Calidris alpina (黑腹滨鹬) A
  19. 宽嘴鹬 - Limicola falcinellus (Broad-billed Sandpiper英语Broad-billed Sandpiper) A
  20. 黄胸鹬 - Tryngites subruficollis (Buff-breasted Sandpiper英语Buff-breasted Sandpiper) A
  21. 流苏鹬 - Philomachus pugnax (Ruff英语Ruff) A
  22. 小鹬 - Lymnocryptes minimus (Jack Snipe英语Jack Snipe) A
  23. 田鹬 - Gallinago gallinago (Common Snipe英语Common Snipe) A
  24. 中地鹬 - Gallinago media (Great Snipe英语Great Snipe) A
  25. 短嘴半蹼鹬 - Limnodromus griseus (Short-billed Dowitcher英语Short-billed Dowitcher) A
  26. 长嘴半蹼鹬 - Limnodromus scolopaceus (Long-billed Dowitcher英语Long-billed Dowitcher) A
  27. 山鹬 - Scolopax rusticola (Woodcock英语Eurasian Woodcock) A
  28. 黑尾鹬 - Limosa limosa (Black-tailed Godwit英语Black-tailed Godwit) A
  29. 棕塍鹬 - Limosa haemastica (Hudsonian Godwit英语Hudsonian Godwit) A
  30. 斑尾鹬 - Limosa lapponica (Bar-tailed Godwit英语Bar-tailed Godwit) A
  31. 小杓鹬 - Numenius minutus (Little Curlew英语Little Curlew) A
  32. 极北杓鹬 - Numenius borealis (Eskimo Curlew英语Eskimo Curlew) B ※灭绝
  33. 中杓鹬 - Numenius phaeopus (Whimbrel英语Whimbrel) A
  34. 细嘴杓鹬 - Numenius tenuirostris (Slender-billed Curlew英语Slender-billed Curlew) A
  35. 大杓鹬 - Numenius arquata (Curlew英语Eurasian Curlew) A
  36. 高原鹬 - Bartramia longicauda (Upland Sandpiper英语Upland Sandpiper) A
  37. 鹤鹬 - Tringa erythropus (Spotted Redshank英语Spotted Redshank) A
  38. 赤足鹬 - Tringa totanus (Common Redshank英语Common Redshank) A
  39. 小青足鹬 - Tringa stagnatilis (Marsh Sandpiper英语Marsh Sandpiper) A
  40. 青足鹬 - Tringa nebularia (Common Greenshank英语Common Greenshank) A
  41. 大黄脚鹬 - Tringa melanoleuca (Greater Yellowlegs英语Greater Yellowlegs) A
  42. 小黄脚鹬 - Tringa flavipes (Lesser Yellowlegs英语Lesser Yellowlegs) A
  43. 孤鹬 - Tringa solitaria (Solitary Sandpiper英语Solitary Sandpiper) A
  44. 白腰草鹬 - Tringa ochropus (Green Sandpiper英语Green Sandpiper) A
  45. 鹰斑鹬 - Tringa glareola (Wood Sandpiper英语Wood Sandpiper) A
  46. 反嘴鹬 - Xenus cinereus (Terek Sandpiper英语Terek Sandpiper) A
  47. 矶鹬 - Actitis hypoleucos (Common Sandpiper英语Common Sandpiper) A
  48. 斑鹬 - Actitis macularius (Spotted Sandpiper英语Spotted Sandpiper) A
  49. 黄足鹬 - Heterosceles brevipes (Grey-tailed Tattler英语Grey-tailed Tattler) A
  50. 翻石鹬 - Arenaria interpres (Turnstone英语Ruddy Turnstone) A
  51. 赤斑瓣蹼鹬 - Phalaropus tricolor (Wilson's Phalarope英语Wilson's Phalarope) A
  52. 红领瓣足鹬 - Phalaropus lobatus (Red-necked Phalarope英语Red-necked Phalarope) A
  53. 灰瓣足鹬 - Phalaropus fulicaria (Grey Phalarope英语Grey Phalarope) A
  1. 中贼鸥 - Stercorarius pomarinus (Pomarine Skua英语Pomarine Skua) A
  2. 贼鸥 - Stercorarius parasiticus (Arctic Skua英语Arctic Skua) A
  3. 长尾贼鸥 - Stercorarius longicaudus (Long-tailed Skua英语Long-tailed Skua) A
  4. 大贼鸥 - Stercorarius skua (Great Skua英语Great Skua) A
  1. 渔鸥 - Larus ichthyaetus (Great Black-headed Gull英语Great Black-headed Gull) B
  2. 黑头鸥 - Larus melanocephalus (Mediterranean Gull英语Mediterranean Gull) A
  3. 笑鸥 - Larus atricilla (Laughing Gull英语Laughing Gull) A
  4. 弗朗氏鸥 - Larus pipixcan (Franklin's Gull英语Franklin's Gull) A
  5. 小鸥 - Larus minutus (Little Gull英语Little Gull) A
  6. 叉尾鸥 - Larus sabini (Sabine's Gull英语Sabine's Gull) A
  7. 小黑头鸥 - Larus philadelphia (Bonaparte's Gull英语Bonaparte's Gull) A
  8. 红嘴鸥 - Larus ridibundus (Black-headed Gull英语Black-headed Gull) A
  9. 细嘴鸥 - Larus genei (Slender-billed Gull英语Slender-billed Gull) A
  10. 地中海鸥 - Larus audouinii (Audouin's Gull英语Audouin's Gull) A
  11. 环嘴鸥 - Larus delawarensis (Ring-billed Gull英语Ring-billed Gull) A
  12. 海鸥 - Larus canus (Common Gull) A
  13. 小黑背鸥 - Larus fuscus (Lesser Black-backed Gull英语Lesser Black-backed Gull) A
  14. 银鸥 - Larus argentatus (Herring Gull英语Herring Gull) A
  15. 冰洲鸥 - Larus glaucoides (Iceland Gull英语Iceland Gull) A
  16. 北极鸥 - Larus hyperboreus (Glaucous Gull英语Glaucous Gull) A
  17. 大黑背鸥 - Larus marinus (Great Black-backed Gull英语Great Black-backed Gull) A
  18. 楔尾鸥 - Rhodostethia rosea (Ross's Gull英语Ross's Gull) A
  19. 三趾鸥 - Rissa tridactyla (Kittiwake英语Kittiwake) A
  20. 象牙鸥 - Pagophila eburnea (Ivory Gull英语Ivory Gull) A
  1. 鸥嘴噪鸥 - Gelochelidon nilotica (Gull-billed Tern英语Gull-billed Tern) A
  2. 红嘴巨鸥 - Hydroprogne caspia (Caspian Tern英语Caspian Tern) A
  3. 王凤头燕鸥 - Sterna maximus (Royal Tern英语Royal Tern) A
  4. 小凤头燕鸥 - Sterna bengalensis (Lesser Crested Tern英语Lesser Crested Tern) A
  5. 白嘴端燕鸥 - Sterna sandvicensis (Sandwich Tern英语Sandwich Tern) A
  6. 丽色凤头燕鸥 - Sterna elegans (Elegant Tern英语Elegant Tern) A
  7. 红燕鸥 - Sterna dougallii (Roseate Tern英语Roseate Tern) A
  8. 燕鸥 - Sterna hirundo (Common Tern英语Common Tern) A
  9. 北极燕鸥 - Sterna paradisaea (Arctic Tern英语Arctic Tern) A
  10. 加拿大燕鸥 - Sterna forsteri (Forster's Tern英语Forster's Tern) A
  11. 白腰燕鸥 - Onychoprion aleutica (Aleutian Tern英语Aleutian Tern) A
  12. 褐翅燕鸥 - Onychoprion anaethetus (Bridled Tern英语Bridled Tern) A
  13. 乌燕鸥 - Onychoprion fuscata (Sooty Tern英语Sooty Tern) A
  14. 小燕鸥 - Sternula albifrons (Little Tern英语Little Tern) A
  15. 须浮鸥 - Chlidonias hybridus (Whiskered Tern英语Whiskered Tern) A
  16. 黑浮鸥 - Chlidonias niger (Black Tern英语Black Tern) A
  17. 白翅浮鸥 - Chlidonias leucopterus (White-winged Tern英语White-winged Tern) A
  1. 普通海鸦 - Uria aalge (Common Guillemot英语Common Guillemot) A
  2. 厚嘴海鸦 - Uria lomvia (Brunnich's Guillemot英语Brunnich's Guillemot) A
  3. 刀嘴海雀 - Alca torda (刀嘴海雀) A
  4. 大海雀 - Pinguinus impennis (Great Auk英语Great Auk) B ※灭绝
  5. 黑海鸽 - Cepphus grylle (Black Guillemot英语Black Guillemot) A
  6. 扁嘴海雀 - Synthliboramphus antiquus (Ancient Murrelet英语Ancient Murrelet) A
  7. 小海雀 - Alle alle (Little Auk英语Little Auk) A
  8. 北极海鹦 - Fratercula arctica (Atlantic Puffin英语Atlantic Puffin) A

沙鸡目 Pterocliformes

[编辑]
  1. 毛腿沙鸡 - Syrrhaptes paradoxus (Pallas's Sandgrouse英语Pallas's Sandgrouse) A

鸽形目 Columbiformes

[编辑]
  1. 原鸽 - Columba livia (Rock Pigeon or Feral Pigeon英语Rock Dove) A & C
  2. 欧鸽 - Columba oenas (Stock Pigeon英语Stock Dove) A
  3. 斑尾林鸽 - Columba palumbus (Wood Pigeon英语Wood Pigeon) A
  4. 灰斑鸠 - Streptopelia decaocto (Collared Dove英语Eurasian Collared Dove) A
  5. 欧斑鸠 - Streptopelia turtur (Turtle Dove英语Turtle Dove) A
  6. 金背鸠 - Streptopelia orientalis (Oriental Turtle Dove英语Oriental Turtle Dove) A
  7. 哀鸽 - Zenaida macroura' (Mourning Dove英语Mourning Dove) A

鹦形目 Psittaciformes

[编辑]
  1. 红领绿鹦鹉 - Psittacula krameri (Ring-necked Parakeet英语Rose-ringed Parakeet) C

鹃形目 Cuculiformes

[编辑]
  1. 大凤头鹃 - Clamator glandarius (Great Spotted Cuckoo英语Great Spotted Cuckoo) A
  2. 大杜鹃 - Cuculus canorus (Common Cuckoo英语Common Cuckoo) A
  3. 黑嘴美洲鹃 - Coccyzus erythropthalmus (Black-billed Cuckoo英语Black-billed Cuckoo) A
  4. 黄嘴美洲鹃 - Coccyzus americanus (Yellow-billed Cuckoo英语Yellow-billed Cuckoo) A

鸮形目 Strigiformes

[编辑]
  1. 仓鸮 - Tyto alba (Barn Owl英语Barn Owl) A
  1. 角鸮 - Otus scops (Scops Owl英语European Scops Owl) A
  2. 雪鸮 - Bubo scandiacus (Snowy Owl英语Snowy Owl) A
  3. 猛鸮 - Surnia ulula (Northern Hawk Owl英语Northern Hawk Owl) A
  4. 纵纹腹小鸮 - Athene noctua (Little Owl英语Little Owl) C
  5. 灰林鸮 - Strix aluco (Tawny Owl英语Tawny Owl) A
  6. 长耳鸮 - Asio otus (Long-eared Owl英语Long-eared Owl) A
  7. 短耳鸮 - Asio flammeus (Short-eared Owl英语Short-eared Owl) A
  8. 鬼鸮 - Aegolius funereus (Tengmalm's Owl英语Tengmalm's Owl) A

夜鹰目 Caprimulgiformes

[编辑]
  1. 欧夜鹰 - Caprimulgus europaeus (European Nightjar英语European Nightjar) A
  2. 红颈夜鹰 - Caprimulgus ruficollis (Red-necked Nightjar英语Red-necked Nightjar) A
  3. 埃及夜鹰 - Caprimulgus aegyptius (Egyptian Nightjar英语Egyptian Nightjar) A
  4. 美洲夜鹰 - Chordeiles minor (Common Nighthawk英语Common Nighthawk) A

雨燕目 Apodiformes

[编辑]
  1. 烟囱刺尾雨燕 - Chaetura pelagica (Chimney Swift英语Chimney Swift) A
  2. 白喉针尾雨燕 - Hirundapus caudacutus (Needle-tailed Swift英语White-throated Needletail) A
  3. 普通楼燕 - Apus apus (Common Swift英语Common Swift) A
  4. 苍雨燕 - Apus pallidus (Pallid Swift英语Pallid Swift) A
  5. 叉尾雨燕 - Apus pacificus (Pacific Swift英语Pacific Swift) A
  6. 高山雨燕 - Apus melba (Alpine Swift英语Alpine Swift) A
  7. 小白腰雨燕 - Apus affinis (Little Swift英语Little Swift) A

佛法僧目 Coraciiformes

[编辑]
  1. 翠鸟 - Alcedo atthis (European Kingfisher英语European Kingfisher) A
  2. 带鱼狗 - Ceryle alcyon (Belted Kingfisher英语Belted Kingfisher) A
  1. 蓝颊蜂虎 - Merops persicus (Blue-cheeked Bee-eater英语Blue-cheeked Bee-eater) A
  2. 黄喉蜂虎 - Merops apiaster (European Bee-eater英语European Bee-eater) A
  1. 蓝胸佛法僧 - Coracias garrulus (European Roller英语European Roller) A
  1. 戴胜 - Upupa epops (戴胜科) A

䴕形目 Piciformes

[编辑]
  1. 地啄木 - Jynx torquilla (Eurasian Wryneck英语Eurasian Wryneck) A
  2. 普通绿啄木 - Picus viridis (Green Woodpecker英语Green Woodpecker) A
  3. 黄腹吸汁啄木 - Sphyrapicus varius (Yellow-bellied Sapsucker英语Yellow-bellied Sapsucker) A
  4. 大斑啄木鸟 - Dendrocopos major (Great Spotted Woodpecker英语Great Spotted Woodpecker) A
  5. 小斑啄木鸟 - Dendrocopos minor (Lesser Spotted Woodpecker英语Lesser Spotted Woodpecker) A

雀形目 Passeriformes

[编辑]
  1. 东菲比霸鹟 - Sayornis phoebe (Eastern Phoebe英语Eastern Phoebe) A
  1. 草原百灵 - Melanocorypha calandra (Calandra Lark英语Calandra Lark) A
  2. 二斑百灵 - Melanocorypha bimaculata (Bimaculated Lark英语Bimaculated Lark) A
  3. 白翅百灵 - Melanocorypha leucoptera (White-winged Lark英语White-winged Lark) A
  4. 黑百灵 - Melanocorypha yeltoniensis (Black Lark英语Black Lark) A
  5. 大短趾百灵Calandrella brachydactyla (Greater Short-toed Lark英语Greater Short-toed Lark) A
  6. 小短趾百灵 - Calandrella rufescens (Lesser Short-toed Lark英语Lesser Short-toed Lark) A
  7. 凤头百灵 - Galerida cristata (Crested Lark英语Crested Lark) A
  8. 木百灵 - Lullula arborea (Wood Lark英语Woodlark) A
  9. 欧亚云雀 - Alauda arvensis (Skylark英语Skylark) A
  10. 角百灵 - Eremophila alpestris (Shore Lark英语Shore Lark) A
  1. 双色树燕 - Tachycineta bicolor (Tree Swallow英语Tree Swallow) A
  2. 灰沙燕 - Riparia riparia (Sand Martin英语Sand Martin) A
  3. 岩燕 - Ptyonoprogne rupestris (Crag Martin英语Crag Martin) A
  4. 紫崖燕 - Progne subis (Purple Martin英语Purple Martin) A
  5. 家燕 - Hirundo rustica (Barn Swallow英语Barn Swallow) A
  6. 金腰燕 - Hirundo daurica (Red-rumped Swallow英语Red-rumped Swallow) A
  7. 红石燕 - Hirundo pyrrhonota (Cliff Swallow英语Cliff Swallow) A
  8. 白腹毛脚燕 - Delichon urbicum (House Martin英语House Martin) A
  1. 黄头鹡鸰 - Motacilla citreola (Citrine Wagtail英语Citrine Wagtail) A
  2. 白鹡鸰 - Motacilla alba (White Wagtail英语White Wagtail) A
    1. M. a. alba
    2. M. a. yarrelli (Pied Wagtail)
  3. 灰鹡鸰 - Motacilla cinerea (Grey Wagtail英语Grey Wagtail) A
  4. 黄鹡鸰 - Motacilla flava (Blue-headed Wagtail英语Blue-headed Wagtail) A
    1. M. f. flavissima (Yellow Wagtail) is the breeding form
  5. 大花鹨 - Anthus richardi (Richard's Pipit英语Richard's Pipit) A
  6. 平原鹨 - Anthus campestris (Tawny Pipit英语Tawny Pipit) A
  7. 布莱氏鹨 - Anthus godlewskii (Blyth's Pipit英语Blyth's Pipit) A
  8. 林鹨 - Anthus trivialis (Tree Pipit英语Tree Pipit) A
  9. 树鹨 - Anthus hodgsoni (Olive-backed Pipit英语Olive-backed Pipit) A
  10. 白背鹨 - Anthus gustavi (Pechora Pipit英语Pechora Pipit) A
  11. 草地鹨 - Anthus pratensis (Meadow Pipit英语Meadow Pipit) A
  12. 赤喉鹨 - Anthus cervinus (Red-throated Pipit英语Red-throated Pipit) A
  13. 小水鹨 - Anthus spinoletta (Water Pipit英语Water Pipit) A
  14. 岩鹨 - Anthus petrosus (Rock Pipit英语Rock Pipit) A
  15. 黄腹鹨 - Anthus rubescens (Buff-bellied Pipit英语Buff-bellied Pipit) A
  1. 太平鸟 - Bombycilla garrulus (Bohemian Waxwing英语Bohemian Waxwing) A
  2. 雪松太平鸟 - Bombycilla cedrorum (Cedar Waxwing英语Cedar Waxwing) A
  1. 河乌 - Cinclus cinclus (European Dipper英语White-throated Dipper) A
  1. 鹪鹩 - Troglodytes troglodytes (Wren) A
  1. 小嘲鸫 - Mimus polyglottos (Northern Mockingbird英语Northern Mockingbird) A
  2. 褐矢嘲鸫 - Toxostoma rufum (Brown Thrasher英语Brown Thrasher) A ※只有一次记录
  3. 灰猫嘲鸫 - Dumetella carolinensis (Gray Catbird英语Gray Catbird) A ※只有一次记录
  1. 林岩鹨 - Prunella modularis (林岩鹨) A
  2. 领岩鹨 - Prunella collaris (Alpine Accentor英语Alpine Accentor) A
  1. 黑鸫 - Turdus merula (Blackbird英语Blackbird) A
  2. 环颈鸫 - Turdus torquatus (Ring Ouzel英语Ring Ouzel) A
  3. 白眉鸫 - Turdus obscurus (Eyebrowed Thrush英语Eyebrowed Thrush) A
  4. Turdus atrogularis (Dark-throated Thrush英语Dark-throated Thrush) A
    1. T. a. atrogularis (Black-throated Thrush) A
    2. T.a. ruficollis (Red-throated Thrush) A
  5. 红尾鸫 - Turdus naumanni (Dusky Thrush英语Dusky Thrush) A
    1. T. n. naumanni (Naumann's Thrush英语Naumann's Thrush) A
    2. T. n. eunomus (Dusky Thrush) A
  6. 田鸫 - Turdus pilaris (田鸫) A
  7. 白眉歌鸫 - Turdus iliacus (白眉歌鸫) A
  8. 欧歌鸫 - Turdus philomelos (Song Thrush英语Song Thrush) A
  9. 槲鸫 - Turdus viscivorus (Mistle Thrush英语Mistle Thrush) A
  10. 旅鸫 - Turdus migratorius (American Robin英语American Robin) A
  11. 白眉地鸫 - Zoothera sibirica (Siberian Thrush英语Siberian Thrush) A
  12. 虎鸫 - Zoothera dauma (White's Thrush英语White's Thrush) A
  13. 杂色地鸫 - Zoothera naevia (Varied Thrush英语Varied Thrush) A ※只有一次记录
  14. 棕色夜鸫 - Catharus fuscescens (Veery英语Veery) A
  15. 灰颊夜鸫 - Catharus minimus (Gray-cheeked Thrush英语Gray-cheeked Thrush) A
  16. 斯温氏夜鸫 - Catharus ustulatus (Swainson's Thrush英语Swainson's Thrush) A
  17. 隐士夜鸫 - Catharus guttatus (Hermit Thrush英语Hermit Thrush) A
  18. 黄褐森鸫 - Hylocichla mustelina (Wood Thrush英语Wood Thrush) A
  19. 白背矶鸫 - Monticola saxatilis (Rock Thrush英语Rufous-tailed Rock-Thrush) A
  20. 蓝矶鸫 - Monticola solitarius (Blue Rock-Thrush英语Blue Rock-Thrush) A
  21. 棕薮鸲 - Cercotrichas galactotes (Rufous Bush Robin英语Rufous Bush Robin) A
  22. 蓝喉鸲 - Luscinia svecica (蓝点颏) A
  23. 野鸲 - Luscinia calliope (Siberian Rubythroat英语Siberian Rubythroat) A
  24. 红尾歌鸲 - Luscinia sibilans (Rufous-tailed Robin英语Rufous-tailed Robin) A
  25. 欧歌鸲 - Luscinia luscinia (Thrush Nightingale英语Thrush Nightingale) A
  26. 新疆歌鸲 - Luscinia megarhynchos (Nightingale) A
  27. 蓝歌鸲 - Luscinia cyanea (Siberian Blue Robin英语Siberian Blue Robin) A
  28. 红胁蓝尾鸲 - Tarsiger cyanurus (Red-flanked Bluetail英语Red-flanked Bluetail) A
  29. 欧亚歌鸲 - Erithacus rubecula (European Robin英语European Robin) A
  30. 白喉鸲 - Irania gutturalis (White-throated Robin英语White-throated Robin) A
  31. 欧洲石鵖Saxicola rubicola (European Stonechat英语European Stonechat) A
  32. 黑喉石鵖Saxicola maura (Siberian Stonechat英语Siberian Stonechat) A
  33. 草原石䳭 - Saxicola rubetra (草原石䳭) A
  34. 穗䳭 - Oenanthe oenanthe (Northern Wheatear英语Northern Wheatear) A
  35. 沙䳭 - Oenanthe isabellina (Isabelline Wheatear英语Isabelline Wheatear) A
  36. 漠䳭 - Oenanthe deserti (Desert Wheatear英语Desert Wheatear) A
  37. 白顶䳭 - Oenanthe hispanica (Black-eared Wheatear英语Black-eared Wheatear) A
  38. 斑䳭 - Oenanthe pleschanka (Pied Wheatear英语Pied Wheatear) A
  39. 白腰䳭 - Oenanthe leucopyga (White-crowned Wheatear英语White-crowned Wheatear) A
  40. 赭红尾鸲 - Phoenicurus ochruros (Black Redstart英语Black Redstart) A
  41. 欧亚红尾鸲 - Phoenicurus phoenicurus (Common Redstart英语Common Redstart) A
  42. 摩氏红尾鸲 - Phoenicurus moussieri (Moussier's Redstart英语Moussier's Redstart) A
  1. 小嘴鸦 - Corvus corone (Carrion Crow英语Carrion Crow) A
  2. 渡鸦 - Corvus corax (Common Raven) A
  3. Corvus cornix (Hooded Crow英语Hooded Crow) A
  4. 寒鸦 - Corvus monedula (寒鸦属) A
  5. 秃鼻鸦 - Corvus frugilegus (Rook英语Rook (bird)) A
  6. 松鸦 - Garrulus glandarius (Eurasian Jay英语Eurasian Jay) A
  7. 红嘴山鸦 - Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax (山鸦属) A
  8. 喜鹊 - Pica pica (European Magpie英语European Magpie) A
  9. 星鸦 - Nucifraga caryocatactes (Spotted Nutcracker英语Spotted Nutcracker) A
  1. 宽尾树莺 - Cettia cetti (Cetti's Warbler英语Cetti's Warbler) A
  2. 茅斑蝗莺 - Locustella lanceolata (Lanceolated Warbler英语Lanceolated Warbler) A
  3. 黑斑蝗莺 - Locustella naevia (Grasshopper Warbler英语Grasshopper Warbler) A
  4. 小蝗莺 - Locustella certhiola (Pallas's Grasshopper Warbler英语Pallas's Grasshopper Warbler) A
  5. 河蝗莺 - Locustella fluviatilis (River Warbler英语River Warbler) A
  6. 鸲蝗莺 - Locustella luscinioides (Savi's Warbler英语Savi's Warbler) A
  7. 水栖苇莺 - Acrocephalus paludicola (Aquatic Warbler英语Aquatic Warbler) A
  8. 水蒲苇莺 - Acrocephalus schoenobaenus (Sedge Warbler英语Sedge Warbler) A
  9. 稻田苇莺 - Acrocephalus agricola (Paddyfield Warbler英语Paddyfield Warbler) A
  10. 芦苇莺 - Acrocephalus scirpaceus (Reed Warbler英语Reed Warbler) A
  11. 布氏苇莺 - Acrocephalus dumetorum (Blyth's Reed Warbler英语Blyth's Reed Warbler) A
  12. 湿地苇莺 - Acrocephalus palustris (Marsh Warbler英语Marsh Warbler) A
  13. 大苇莺 - Acrocephalus arundinaceus (Great Reed Warbler英语Great Reed Warbler) A
  14. 厚嘴芦莺 - Acrocephalus aedon (Thick-billed Warbler英语Thick-billed Warbler) A
  15. 靴篱莺 - Hippolais caligata (Booted Warbler英语Booted Warbler) A
  16. 赛氏篱莺 - Hippolais rama (Sykes' Warbler英语Sykes' Warbler) A
  17. 草绿篱莺 - Hippolais pallida (Eastern Olivaceous Warbler英语Eastern Olivaceous Warbler) A
  18. Hippolais opaca (Western Olivaceous Warbler英语Western Olivaceous Warbler) A
  19. 优音篱莺 - Hippolais polyglotta (Melodious Warbler英语Melodious Warbler) A
  20. 绿篱莺 - Hippolais icterina (Icterine Warbler英语Icterine Warbler) A
  21. 欧柳莺 - Phylloscopus trochilus (Willow Warbler英语Willow Warbler) A
  22. 棕柳莺 - Phylloscopus collybita (Common Chiffchaff英语Common Chiffchaff) A
  23. Phylloscopus brehmii (Iberian Chiffchaff英语Iberian Chiffchaff) A
  24. 博尼氏柳莺 - Phylloscopus bonelli (Western Bonelli's Warbler英语Western Bonelli's Warbler) A
  25. Phylloscopus orientalis (Eastern Bonelli's Warbler英语Eastern Bonelli's Warbler) A
  26. 林柳莺 - Phylloscopus sibilatrix (Wood Warbler英语Wood Warbler) A
  27. 褐色柳莺 - Phylloscopus fuscatus (Dusky Warbler英语Dusky Warbler) A
  28. 巨嘴柳莺 - Phylloscopus schwarzi (Radde's Warbler英语Radde's Warbler) A
  29. 黄腰柳莺 - Phylloscopus proregulus (Pallas's Warbler英语Pallas's Warbler) A
  30. 黄眉柳莺 - Phylloscopus inornatus (Yellow-browed Warbler英语Yellow-browed Warbler) A
  31. Phylloscopus humei (Hume's Warbler英语Hume's Warbler) A
  32. 极北柳莺 - Phylloscopus borealis (Arctic Warbler英语Arctic Warbler) A
  33. 暗绿柳莺 - Phylloscopus trochiloides (Greenish Warbler英语Greenish Warbler) A
  34. 黑顶林莺 - Sylvia atricapilla (Blackcap英语Blackcap) A
  35. 园林莺 - Sylvia borin (Garden Warbler英语Garden Warbler) A
  36. 灰白喉林莺 - Sylvia communis (Whitethroat英语Whitethroat) A
  37. 白喉林莺 - Sylvia curruca (Lesser Whitethroat英语Lesser Whitethroat) A
  38. 漠地林莺 - Sylvia nana (Asian Desert Warbler英语Desert Warbler) A
  39. 横斑林莺 - Sylvia nisoria (Barred Warbler英语Barred Warbler) A
  40. 动听林莺 - Sylvia hortensis (Orphean Warbler英语Orphean Warbler) A
  41. 鲁普氏林莺 - Sylvia rueppelli (Rüppell's Warbler英语Rüppell's Warbler) A
  42. 亚高山林莺 - Sylvia cantillans (Subalpine Warbler英语Subalpine Warbler) A
  43. 黑头林莺 - Sylvia melanocephala (Sardinian Warbler英语Sardinian Warbler) A
  44. 眼眶林莺 - Sylvia conspicillata (Spectacled Warbler英语Spectacled Warbler) A
  45. 波纹林莺 - Sylvia undata (Dartford Warbler英语Dartford Warbler) A
  46. 马默氏林莺 - Sylvia sarda (Marmora's Warbler英语Marmora's Warbler) A
  47. 棕扇尾莺 - Cisticola juncidis (Zitting Cisticola英语Zitting Cisticola) A
  1. 戴菊 - Regulus regulus (戴菊) A
  2. 火冠戴菊 - Regulus ignicapillus (Firecrest英语Firecrest) A
  1. 斑鹟 - Muscicapa striata (Spotted Flycatcher英语Spotted Flycatcher) A
  2. 斑姬鹟 - Ficedula hypoleuca (Pied Flycatcher英语European Pied Flycatcher) A
  3. 白领姬鹟 - Ficedula albicollis (Collared Flycatcher英语Collared Flycatcher) A
  4. 红喉鹟 - Ficedula parva (Red-breasted Flycatcher英语Red-breasted Flycatcher) A
  5. Ficedula albicilla (Taiga Flycatcher英语Taiga Flycatcher) A
  1. 文须雀 - Panurus biarmicus (Bearded Tit英语Bearded Tit) A
  1. Aegithalos longicaudus (Long-tailed Tit英语Long-tailed Tit) A
  1. 攀雀 - Remiz pendulinus (Penduline Tit英语Penduline Tit) A
  1. 沼泽山雀 - Parus palustris (Marsh Tit英语Marsh Tit) A
  2. 褐头山雀 - Parus montana (Willow Tit英语Willow Tit) A
  3. 煤山雀 - Parus ater (Coal Tit英语Coal Tit) A
  4. 凤头山雀 - Parus cristatus (Crested Tit英语Crested Tit) A
  5. 白颊山雀 - Parus major (Great Tit英语Great Tit) A
  6. 青山雀 - Parus caeruleus (Blue Tit英语Blue Tit) A
  • Tichodromadidae
  1. 红翅旋壁雀 - Tichodroma muraria (红翅旋壁雀) A
  1. 茶腹䴓 - Sitta europaea (Eurasian Nuthatch英语Eurasian Nuthatch) A
  2. 红胸䴓 - Sitta canadensis (Red-breasted Nuthatch英语Red-breasted Nuthatch) A
  1. 旋木雀 - Certhia familiaris (Common Treecreeper英语Common Treecreeper) A
  2. 短趾旋木雀 - Certhia brachydactyla (Short-toed Treecreeper英语Short-toed Treecreeper) A
  1. 灰伯劳 - Lanius excubitor (Great Grey Shrike英语Great Grey Shrike) A
  2. 南灰伯劳 - Lanius meridionalis (Southern Grey Shrike英语Southern Grey Shrike) A
  3. 黑额伯劳 - Lanius minor (Lesser Grey Shrike英语Lesser Grey Shrike) A
  4. 红背伯劳 - Lanius collurio (Red-backed Shrike英语Red-backed Shrike) A
  5. 荒漠伯劳 - Lanius isabellinus (Isabelline Shrike英语Isabelline Shrike) A
  6. 林即鸟伯劳 - Lanius senator (Woodchat Shrike英语Woodchat Shrike) A
  7. 云斑伯劳 - Lanius nubicus (Masked Shrike英语Masked Shrike) A
  8. 棕背伯劳 - Lanius schach (Long-tailed Shrike英语Long-tailed Shrike) A
  9. 红尾伯劳 - Lanius cristatus (Brown Shrike英语Brown Shrike) A
  1. 黄鹀 - Emberiza citrinella (黄鹀) A
  2. 白头鹀 - Emberiza leucocephalos (Pine Bunting英语Pine Bunting) A
  3. 黄道眉鹀 - Emberiza cirlus (Cirl Bunting英语Cirl Bunting) A
  4. 淡灰眉岩鹀 - Emberiza cia (Rock Bunting英语Rock Bunting) A
  5. 圃鹀 - Emberiza hortulana (Ortolan Bunting英语Ortolan Bunting) A
  6. 蓝头圃鹀 - Emberiza caesia (Cretzschmar's Bunting英语Cretzschmar's Bunting) A
  7. 小鹀 - Emberiza pusilla (Little Bunting英语Little Bunting) A
  8. 黄眉鹀 - Emberiza chrysophrys (Yellow-browed Bunting英语Yellow-browed Bunting) A
  9. 田鹀 - Emberiza rustica (Rustic Bunting英语Rustic Bunting) A
  10. 金鹀 - Emberiza aureola (Yellow-breasted Bunting英语Yellow-breasted Bunting)
  11. 黑脸鹀 - Emberiza spodocephala (Black-faced Bunting英语Black-faced Bunting) A
  12. 黑头鹀 - Emberiza melanocephala (Black-headed Bunting英语Black-headed Bunting) A
  13. 苇鹀 - Emberiza pallasi (Pallas' Reed Bunting英语Pallas' Reed Bunting) A
  14. 芦鹀 - Emberiza schoeniclus (Reed Bunting英语Reed Bunting) A
  15. 黍鹀 - Miliaria calandra (Corn Bunting英语Corn Bunting) A
  16. 雪鹀 - Plectrophenax nivalis (Snow Bunting英语Snow Bunting) A
  17. 铁爪鹀 - Calcarius lapponicus (Lapland Bunting英语Lapland Bunting) A
  18. 棕肋唧鹀 - Pipilo erythrophthalmus (Rufous-sided Towhee英语Eastern Towhee) A
  19. 鹨雀 - Chondestes grammacus (Lark Sparrow英语Lark Sparrow) A
  20. 歌带鹀 - Melospiza melodia (Song Sparrow英语Song Sparrow) A
  21. 白冠带鹀 - Zonotrichia leucophrys (White-crowned Sparrow英语White-crowned Sparrow) A
  22. 白喉带鹀 - Zonotrichia albicollis (White-throated Sparrow英语White-throated Sparrow) A
  23. 灰蓝灯草鹀 - Junco hyemalis (Dark-eyed Junco英语Dark-eyed Junco) A
  24. 玫胸白翅斑雀 - Pheucticus ludovicianus (Rose-breasted Grosbeak英语Rose-breasted Grosbeak) A
  25. 靛蓝彩鹀 - Passerina cyanea (Indigo Bunting英语Indigo Bunting) A
  26. 稀树美洲草鹀 - Passerculus sandwichensis (Savannah Sparrow英语Savannah Sparrow) A
  1. 猩红比蓝雀 - Piranga olivacea (Scarlet Tanager英语Scarlet Tanager) A
  2. 玫红比蓝雀 - Piranga rubra (Summer Tanager英语Summer Tanager) A ※只有一次记录
  1. 黄喉绿鹃 - Vireo flavifrons (Yellow-throated Vireo英语Yellow-throated Vireo) A
  2. 费城绿鹃 - Vireo philadelphicus (Philadelphia Vireo英语Philadelphia Vireo) A
  3. 红眼绿鹃 - Vireo olivaceus (Red-eyed Vireo英语Red-eyed Vireo) A
  1. 金翅虫森莺 - Vermivora chrysoptera (Golden-winged Warbler英语Golden-winged Warbler) A
  2. 灰绿虫森莺 - Vermivora peregrina (Tennessee Warbler英语Tennessee Warbler) A
  3. 北森莺 - Parula americana (Northern Parula英语Northern Parula) A
  4. 黄色林莺 - Dendroica petechia (Yellow Warbler英语Yellow Warbler) A
  5. 栗肋林莺 - Dendroica pensylvanica (Chestnut-sided Warbler英语Chestnut-sided Warbler) A
  6. 黑纹胸林莺 - Dendroica magnolia (Magnolia Warbler英语Magnolia Warbler) A
  7. 栗颊林莺 - Dendroica tigrina (Cape May Warbler英语Cape May Warbler) A
  8. 黄腰白喉林莺 - Dendroica coronata (Yellow-rumped Warbler英语Yellow-rumped Warbler) A
  9. 橙胸林莺 - Dendroica fusca (Blackburnian Warbler英语Blackburnian Warbler) A
  10. 栗胸林莺 - Dendroica castanea (Bay-breasted Warbler英语Bay-breasted Warbler) A
  11. 黑顶白颊林莺 - Dendroica striata (Blackpoll Warbler英语Blackpoll Warbler) A
  12. 黑白苔莺 - Mniotilta varia (Black-and-white Warbler英语Black-and-white Warbler) A
  13. 橙尾鸲莺 - Setophaga ruticilla (American Redstart英语American Redstart) A
  14. 橙顶灶鸫 - Seiurus aurocapillus (橙顶灶莺) A
  15. 黄眉水鸫 - Seiurus noveboracensis (Northern Waterthrush英语Northern Waterthrush) A
  16. 普通黄喉地莺 - Geothlypis trichas (Common Yellowthroat英语Common Yellowthroat) A
  17. 黑枕威尔逊森莺 - Wilsonia citrina (Hooded Warbler英语Hooded Warbler) A
  18. 黑头威尔逊森莺 - Wilsonia pusilla (Wilson's Warbler英语Wilson's Warbler) A
  1. 长刺歌雀 - Dolichonyx oryzivorus (刺歌雀) A
  2. 褐头牛鹂 - Molothrus ater (Brown-headed Cowbird英语Brown-headed Cowbird) A
  3. 橙腹拟黄鹂 - Icterus galbula (Baltimore Oriole英语Baltimore Oriole) A
  1. 苍头燕雀 - Fringilla coelebs (Chaffinch英语Chaffinch) A
  2. 花雀 - Fringilla montifringilla (燕雀) A
  3. 松雀 - Pinicola enucleator (Pine Grosbeak英语Pine Grosbeak) A
  4. 普通朱雀 - Carpodacus erythrinus (Common Rosefinch英语Common Rosefinch) A
  5. 鹦交嘴雀 - Loxia pytyopsittacus (Parrot Crossbill英语Parrot Crossbill) A
  6. 苏格兰交嘴雀 - Loxia scotica (Scottish Crossbill英语Scottish Crossbill) A ※特有种
  7. 红交嘴雀 - Loxia curvirostra (Common Crossbill英语Common Crossbill) A
  8. 白翅交嘴雀 - Loxia leucoptera (Two-barred Crossbill英语Two-barred Crossbill) A
  9. 金翅 - Carduelis chloris (European Greenfinch英语European Greenfinch) A
  10. 普通朱顶雀 - Carduelis flammea (Common Redpoll英语Redpoll) A
  11. Carduelis cabaret (Lesser Redpoll英语Redpoll) A
  12. 极北朱顶雀 - Carduelis hornemanni (Arctic Redpoll英语Redpoll) A
  13. 黄雀 - Carduelis spinus (Eurasian Siskin英语Eurasian Siskin) A
  14. 红额金翅 - Carduelis carduelis (European Goldfinch英语European Goldfinch) A
  15. 黄嘴朱顶雀 - Carduelis flavirostris (黄嘴朱顶雀) A
  16. 赤胸朱顶雀 - Carduelis cannabina (Eurasian Linnet英语Eurasian Linnet) A
  17. 金丝雀 - Serinus serinus (European Serin英语European Serin) A
  18. 红腹灰雀 - Pyrrhula pyrrhula (Eurasian Bullfinch英语Eurasian Bullfinch) A
  19. 锡嘴雀 - Coccothraustes coccothraustes (锡嘴雀) A
  20. 黄昏蜡嘴雀 - Coccothraustes vespertinus (Evening Grosbeak英语Evening Grosbeak) A
  21. 沙雀 - Rhodopechys githaginea (Trumpeter Finch英语Trumpeter Finch) A
  1. 家麻雀 - Passer domesticus (House Sparrow英语House Sparrow) A
  2. 黑胸麻雀 - Passer hispaniolensis (Spanish Sparrow英语Spanish Sparrow) A
  3. 麻雀 - Passer montanus (Eurasian Tree Sparrow英语Eurasian Tree Sparrow) A
  4. 石雀 - Petronia petronia (Rock Sparrow英语Rock Sparrow) A
  1. 粉红椋鸟 - Sturnus roseus (Rosy Starling英语Rosy Starling) A
  2. 欧洲椋鸟 - Sturnus vulgaris (Common Starling英语Common Starling) A
  1. 金黄鹂 - Oriolus oriolus (Golden Oriole英语Golden Oriole) A

参考资料

[编辑]

参见

[编辑]

外部链接

[编辑]