局灶節段性腎小球硬化症

局灶節段性腎小球硬化症 (Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis)
Light micrograph of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, hilar variant. Kidney biopsy. PAS stain.
类型	腎小球硬化[*]、腎病症候群、疾病
分类和外部资源
醫學專科	腎臟科
ICD-10	N00-N08 (with .1 suffix)
ICD-9-CM	581.1
OMIM	603278 603965 607832 612551 613237 600995
MedlinePlus	000478
eMedicine	med/2944
MeSH	D005923

局灶節段性腎小球硬化症(Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis、FSGS)是兒童和青少年腎病綜合徵的原因，以及成年人腎功能衰竭的重要原因。 它也被稱為"局灶腎小球硬化"(focal glomerular sclerosis)或"局灶結節性腎小球硬化"(focal nodular glomerulosclerosis)。 它約佔腎病綜合徵病例的六分之一。 (微小病變(MCD)是迄今為止腎病綜合徵兒童病患最常見的原因：MCD與原發性FSGS可能有類似的原因。))

參見

• 腎小球腎炎(Glomerulonephritis)

外表鏈接

• Wei C, El Hindi S, Li J, Fornoni A, Goes N, Sageshima J, Maiguel D, Karumanchi SA, Yap HK, Saleem M, Zhang Q, Nikolic B, Chaudhuri A, Daftarian P, Salido E, Torres A, Salifu M, Sarwal MM, Schaefer F, Morath C, Schwenger V, Zeier M, Gupta V, Roth D, Rastaldi MP, Burke G, Ruiz P, Reiser J. Circulating urokinase receptor as a cause of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. Nat Med. July 2011, 17 (8): 952–960. PMID 21804539. doi:10.1038/nm.2411. 
• NephCure Foundation Only organization solely committed to support research seeking the cause of Nephrotic Syndrome and FSGS, improve treatment and find the cure.
• Kidcomm An online resource for parents dealing with childhood kidney diseases (FSGS, Nephrotic Syndrome and others)
• FSGS Research A team of kidney doctors and scientists from Brigham and Women's Hospital / Harvard Medical School working to learn more about the cause of FSGS and Nephrotic Syndrome in children and adults, with an emphasis on the genetic basis of these diseases.
• A general overview of Renal Pathology
• Tahzib M, Frank R, Gauthier B, Valderrama E, Trachtman H. Vitamin E treatment of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis: results of an open-label study. Pediatr. Nephrol. October 1999, 13 (8): 649–52. PMID 10502120. doi:10.1007/s004670050674.