各國外債列表
外觀
![]() | 此條目需要更新。 (2024年1月9日) |
以下列出世界各國的外債概況,債務人包括政府、企業或個人。
排名 | 國家與地區 | 外債 (美元)[1] |
外債資料日期 | 人均外債 (美元)[2][3][4][5] | 占GDP百分比 (%)[6][7][8] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
1.7997889181468×10 13 | 7 December 2014 | 58,437 | 106 |
2 | ![]() |
9.590995×10 12 | 31 March 2014 | 160,158 | 406 |
3 | ![]() |
5.546869×10 12 | 31 March 2014 | 68,720 | 145 |
4 | ![]() |
5.750152×10 12 | 31 March 2014 | 86,317 | 222 |
5 | ![]() |
2.861488×10 12 | 31 March 2014 | 24,000 | 60 |
6 | ![]() |
2.526895×10 12 | 31 March 2014 | 226,503 | 316 |
7 | ![]() |
3.472282×10 12 | 31 March 2014 | 3,696,467 | 3,443 |
8 | ![]() |
2.651413×10 12 | 31 March 2014 est. | 43,621 | 124 |
9 | ![]() |
2.305648×10 12 | 31 March 2014 | 52,045 | 97 |
10 | ![]() |
2.3967288631×10 12 | 30 September 2014 | 52,227 | 103 |
11 | ![]() |
2.0946×10 12 | 31 March 2020[9] | 1317 | 15 |
12 | ![]() |
1.395638×10 12 | 31 March 2014 est. | 52,596 | 95 |
13 | ![]() |
1.286918×10 12 | 31 March 2014 | 113,603 | 266 |
14 | ![]() |
1.610897×10 12 | 31 March 2014 | 154,063 | 229 |
15 | ![]() |
1.337445×10 12 | 31 March 2014 est. | 29,625 | 64 |
16 | ![]() |
1.145785×10 12 | 31 March 2014 | 91,487 | 187 |
17 | ![]() |
8.2001×10 11 | 31 March 2014 | 90,128 | 200 |
18 | ![]() |
7.37118×10 11 | 31 March 2014 | 131,220 | 141 |
19 | ![]() |
5.99819×10 11 | 31 March 2014 | 3,634 | 23 |
20 | ![]() |
5.93221×10 11 | 31 March 2014 | 101,084 | 180 |
21 | ![]() |
5.7492×10 11 | 31 March 2014 | 47,636 | 174 |
22 | ![]() |
1.397×10 11 | 24 March 2015 | 25,627 | 94 |
23 | ![]() |
5.488×10 11 | 30 June 2011 | 47,835 | 223 |
24 | ![]() |
4.25353×10 11 | 31 March 2014 est. | 7,567 | 37 |
25 | ![]() |
4.283×10 11 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,608 | 15 |
26 | ![]() |
3.86786×10 11 | 30 June 2014 | 5,114 | 48 |
27 | ![]() |
4.559×10 11 | 31 September 2014 est. | 1,626 | 22.795 |
28 | ![]() |
3.529×10 11 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,956 | 20 |
29 | ![]() |
3.26×10 11 | 20 January 2014 | 6,586 | 47 |
![]() |
3.42653551913×10 11 | 15 March 2019[10] | 56,436.87 | 92.7 | |
30 | ![]() |
2.512×10 11 | 31 December 2012 est. | 837 | 28 |
![]() |
2.559877×10 11 | 1 August 2022[10] | 7,828.37 | 73.1 | |
31 | ![]() |
2.02×10 11 | 31 December 2012 est. | 14,821 | 115 |
![]() |
1.89873×10 11 | 31 December 2020[11] | 7,394.78 | 35.5 | |
![]() |
1.674×10 11 | 31 January 2015 est. | 47,828 | 164 | |
32 | ![]() |
1.638×10 11 | 31 December 2012 est. | 24,273 | 41 |
33 | ![]() |
1.37×10 11 | 31 December 2012 est. | 41,988 | 55 |
34 | ![]() |
1.34×10 11 | 31 December 2012 est. | 3,176 | 19 |
36 | ![]() |
1.321×10 11 | 31 December 2012 est. | 5,082 | 67 |
37 | ![]() |
1.42×10 11 | 31 March 2014 est. | 2,995 | 81 |
38 | ![]() |
9.787×10 10 | 31 December 2014 | 362,942 | 999 |
39 | ![]() |
1.40065×10 11 | 31 March 2014 est. | 1,292 | 26 |
40 | ![]() |
1.065×10 11 | 31 December 2011 est. | 37,812 | 129 |
41 | ![]() |
1.057×10 11 [14] | 31 December 2012 | 1,906 | 19 |
42 | ![]() |
1.055×10 11 | 31 December 2012 est. | 6,060 | 68 |
43 | ![]() |
9.5019×10 10 | 31 March 2014 est. | 12,070 | 42 |
44 | ![]() |
1.021×10 11 | 31 December 2012 est. | 5,867 | 38 |
46 | ![]() |
9.023×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 52,300 | 126 |
47 | ![]() |
1.08067×10 11 | 31 March 2014 est. | 8,260 | 45 |
48 | ![]() |
1.375×10 11 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,613 | 23 |
49 | ![]() |
8.514×10 10 | 31 July 2013 est. | 1,269 | 20 |
50 | ![]() |
6.844×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 10,926 | 68 |
51 | ![]() |
6.7×10 10 | 21 May 2013 est. | 366 | 30 |
52 | ![]() |
6.425×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 13,519 | 99 |
53 | ![]() |
6.123×10 10 | 30 June 2011 | 25,555 | 47.6 |
54 | ![]() |
5.85×10 10 | 30 December 2013 est. | 636 | 32 |
55 | ![]() |
5.0268×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,641 | 64 |
56 | ![]() |
4.879×10 10 | 30 June 2011 | 14,233 | 72 |
57 | ![]() |
4.876×10 10 | 31 December 2013 est. | 391 | 14 |
58 | ![]() |
3.7915×10 10 | 31 December 2014 est. | 6,261 | 90 |
59 | ![]() |
6.838×10 10 | 31 December 2013 est. | 379 | 32 |
60 | ![]() |
3.97×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 946 | 55 |
61 | ![]() |
5.259×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,126 | 22 |
62 | ![]() |
3.621×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 149 | 23 |
63 | ![]() |
3.534×10 10 | 31 December 2012 | 18,527 | 146 |
64 | ![]() |
3.264×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 8,815 | 88 |
65 | ![]() |
3.26×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 4,178 | 80 |
66 | ![]() |
3.284×10 10 | 31 December 2012 | 9,995 | 80 |
67 | ![]() |
2.942×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 712 | 22 |
68 | ![]() |
2.821×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 15,754 | 43 |
69 | ![]() |
2.527×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 13,261 | 65 |
70 | ![]() |
2.449×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,779 | 42 |
71 | ![]() |
2.282×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 881 | 36 |
72 | ![]() |
2.236×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,780 | 34 |
73 | ![]() |
2.2228×10 10 | 31 December 2013 | 16,944 | 87 |
74 | ![]() |
2.003×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 995 | 25 |
75 | ![]() |
1.965×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 944 | 21 |
76 | ![]() |
1.668×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,067 | 6 |
77 | ![]() |
1.658×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,162 | 25 |
78 | ![]() |
1.65×10 10 | 31 June 2010 est. | 471,428 | 240 |
79 | ![]() |
1.617×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,216 | 42 |
80 | ![]() |
1.46×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 4,660 | 92 |
81 | ![]() |
1.313×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 3,927 | 52 |
82 | ![]() |
1.284×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,953 | 53 |
83 | ![]() |
3×10 9 | 2012 est. | 544 | |
84 | ![]() |
1.204×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,874 | 24 |
85 | ![]() |
1.161×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 3,989 | 33 |
86 | ![]() |
1.123×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 274 | 21 |
87 | ![]() |
1.118×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 183 | 33 |
88 | ![]() |
1.046×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 150 | 11 |
89 | ![]() |
1.01×10 10 | 31 December 2012 est. | 71 | 5 |
90 | ![]() |
9.956×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 51 | 14 |
91 | ![]() |
9.768×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 2,962 | 16 |
92 | ![]() |
3.624×10 9 | 31 March 2014 est. | 200 | 25 |
93 | ![]() |
9.452×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 170 | 4 |
94 | ![]() |
9.051×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 2,052 | 48 |
95 | ![]() |
8.818×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 373 | 13 |
96 | ![]() |
8.345×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 903 | 20 |
97 | ![]() |
8.688742×10 9 | 31 December 2012 | 1,940 | 54.8 |
98 | ![]() |
7.644×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 197 | 122 |
99 | ![]() |
7.644×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,722 | 155 |
100 | ![]() |
6.975×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 609 | 103 |
101 | ![]() |
6.74×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 2,668 | 60 |
102 | ![]() |
6.726×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 293 | 23 |
103 | ![]() |
6.435×10 9 | 31 December 2012 | 1,584 | 56 |
104 | ![]() |
5.714×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 382 | 13 |
105 | ![]() |
5.604×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 275 | 15 |
106 | ![]() |
5.599×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 900 | 91 |
107 | ![]() |
5.448×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 117 | 17 |
108 | ![]() |
5.445×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 264 | 22 |
109 | ![]() |
5.281×10 9 | 31 December 2012 | 882 | 23 |
110 | ![]() |
5.228×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 693 | 62 |
111 | ![]() |
5.167×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,296 | 79 |
112 | ![]() |
5.071×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 304 | 37 |
113 | ![]() |
5.278×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 972 | 9 |
114 | ![]() |
4.884×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 465 | 23 |
115 | ![]() |
4.88×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 231 | 50 |
117 | ![]() |
4.86×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 238 | 16 |
118 | ![]() |
4.78×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 3,502 | 21 |
119 | ![]() |
4.742×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 527 | 51 |
120 | ![]() |
4.49×10 9 | 2010 est. | 2,456 | 22 |
121 | ![]() |
4.344×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 115 | 3 |
122 | ![]() |
4.204×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,131 | 20 |
123 | ![]() |
4.126×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 85 | 17 |
124 | ![]() |
4.117×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 296 | 30 |
125 | ![]() |
4.042×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 8,513 | 6 |
126 | ![]() |
3.774×10 9 | 31 December 2011 | 161 | 35 |
127 | ![]() |
3.666×10 9 | 31 December 2012 | 699 | 81 |
128 | ![]() |
3.343×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 164 | 15 |
129 | ![]() |
2.942×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 3,937 | 52 |
130 | ![]() |
2.942×10 9 | 31 December 2010 est. | 386 | |
131 | ![]() |
2.771×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 262 | 35 |
132 | ![]() |
2.758×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,587 | 18 |
133 | ![]() |
2.725×10 9 | 31 December 2012 | 254 | 88 |
134 | ![]() |
2.652×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 305 | 68 |
135 | ![]() |
2.631×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 140 | 36 |
136 | ![]() |
2.442×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 136 | 23 |
137 | ![]() |
2.07×10 9 | 31 December 2011 | 686 | 41 |
138 | ![]() |
1.968×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,208 | 16 |
139 | ![]() |
1.749×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 160 | 21 |
140 | ![]() |
1.457×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 3,079 | 75 |
141 | ![]() |
1.453×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 15,614 | 147 |
142 | ![]() |
1.451×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 178 | 79 |
143 | ![]() |
1.28×10 9 | FY10/11 | 92 | 22 |
144 | ![]() |
1.275×10 9 | 2011 | 1,193 | 64 |
145 | ![]() |
1.234×10 9 | 31 December 2010 | 1,049 | 42 |
146 | ![]() |
1.232×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 634 | 6 |
147 | ![]() |
1.214×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 77 | 24 |
148 | ![]() |
1.2×10 9 | 2011 est. | 939 | 24 |
149 | ![]() |
1.095×10 9 | 31 December 2010 est. | 722 | 259 |
150 | ![]() |
1.067×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 2,629 | 45 |
151 | ![]() |
1.04×10 9 | 2010 est. | 414 | |
152 | ![]() |
1.026×10 9 | 31 December 2012 est. | 195 | 58 |
153 | ![]() |
1.015×10 9 | 2011 est. | 2,947 | 50 |
154 | ![]() |
953,500,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 308 | 43 |
— | ![]() |
888,800,000 | 2010 | ||
155 | ![]() |
854,700,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 36 | 5 |
156 | ![]() |
827,600,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 340 | 61 |
157 | ![]() |
802,900,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 573 | 56 |
158 | ![]() |
741,300,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 714 | 52 |
159 | ![]() |
737,300,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 428 | 14 |
160 | ![]() |
715,400,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 255 | 30 |
161 | ![]() |
545,800,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 306 | 50 |
162 | ![]() |
538,000,000 | 2010 est. | 3,402 | 74 |
163 | ![]() |
504,300,000 | 2005 est. | 1,011 | 28 |
164 | ![]() |
485,400,000 | 31 December 2010 est. | 430 | 115 |
— | ![]() |
478,600,000 | 2005 est. | 4,935 | 21 |
165 | ![]() |
471,400,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 1,586 | 32 |
166 | ![]() |
469,500,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 270 | 68 |
167 | ![]() |
458,000,000 | June 2010 | 4,388 | 36 |
168 | ![]() |
428,900,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 978 | 25 |
169 | ![]() |
400,300,000 | 31 December 2012[15] | 65 | 22 |
170 | ![]() |
316,600,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 2,193 | 349 |
171 | ![]() |
307,700,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 389 | 22 |
172 | ![]() |
268,000,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 150 | 5 |
173 | ![]() |
253,800,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 3,000 | 75 |
174 | ![]() |
252,200,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 4,477 | 85 |
175 | ![]() |
235,500,000 | 31 December 2009 est. | 968 | 47 |
176 | ![]() |
231,700,000 | 31 December 2012 | 167 | 202 |
177 | ![]() |
189,100,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 6,408 | 79 |
178 | ![]() |
166,000,000 | 2004 | 355 | 44 |
— | ![]() |
160,000,000 | FY99/00 | 2,575 | 5 |
179 | ![]() |
141,000,000 | 1996 est. | 7,756 | |
180 | ![]() |
118,600,000 | 31 December 2012 est. | 799 | 33 |
181 | ![]() |
87,000,000 | 2008 est. | 1,377 | 54 |
— | ![]() |
79,000,000 | 1998 est. | 385 | 3 |
— | ![]() |
79,000,000 | 1998 est. | 2,078 | 7 |
182 | ![]() |
60,800,000 | FY05 est. | 556 | 25 |
— | ![]() |
36,400,000 | 2010 | 1,035 | 5 |
183 | ![]() |
33,300,000 | 2004 est. | ||
184 | ![]() |
10,000,000 | 1999 est. | 120 | 14 |
— | ![]() |
8,900,000 | 1997 | ||
— | ![]() |
8,800,000 | 1998 | ||
— | ![]() |
3,670,000 | 2004 | ||
185 | ![]() |
418,000 | 2002 est. | ||
— | ![]() |
0 | 2010 | 0 | 0 |
— | ![]() |
0 | 2012 | ||
187 | ![]() |
0 | 2011 | 0 | 0 |
188 | ![]() |
0 | 2005 | 0 | 0 |
190 | ![]() |
0 | 2000 | 0 | 0 |
註釋
[編輯]- Per capita debt is based upon the total debt (column 3 - estimated as of the date in column 4) divided by the population as of the date in the last column.
- ^ As the Bank of International Settlements explains small countries with large financial sectors tend to have disproportionately large gross external debts as well as holding large cross-border debt assets.[1] (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) Luxembourg is a net creditor country.
- ^ As the Bank of International Settlements explains small countries with large financial sectors tend to have disproportionately large gross external debts as well as holding large cross-border debt assets.[2] (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) Meaning Monaco could potentially be a net creditor.
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Debt - external (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館), The World Factbook, United States Central Intelligence Agency. Accessed on the 29th of June 2011.
- ^ World Development Indicators (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館), World Bank. Accessed on June 29, 2011. Note: Used for Bermuda, Chad, Cyprus, Eritrea, Greenland, Federated States of Micronesia, Monaco, Netherlands, New Caledonia and Turkmenistan.
- ^ Total Midyear Population (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館), U.S. Census Bureau, International Data Base, accessed on June 29, 2011. Note: Used for Aruba, Cayman Islands, Cook Islands, Cuba, North Korea, Marshall Islands, Montenegro, Samoa, Somalia, Trinidad and Tobago and West Bank.
- ^ The World Factbook - European Union (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館), Central Intelligence Agency,accessed on June 29, 2011.
- ^ World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館), International Monetary Fund. Accessed on June 29, 2011. Note: Used for the rest of the countries.
- ^ World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館), International Monetary Fund. Accessed on June 29, 2011. Note: Used for Afghanistan, Albania, Antigua and Barbuda, The Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Burundi, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Comoros, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Dominica, Fiji, Georgia, Grenada, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Iceland, Kiribati, Liberia, Mali, Mongolia, Montenegro, Nepal, Niger, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Samoa, Sao Tome and Principe, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, Suriname, Tonga and Vanuatu.
- ^ .World Development Indicators (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館), World Bank. Accessed on June 29, 2011. Note: Used for Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Chad, Cyprus, Eritrea, Greenland, Federated States of Micronesia, Monaco, Netherlands, New Caledonia and Turkmenistan.
- ^ GDP (official exchange rate) (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館), The World Factbook, United States Central Intelligence Agency. Accessed on June 29, 2011. Note: Used for the rest of the countries.
- ^ 中国外债. [2020-08-28]. (原始內容存檔於2020-07-17).
- ^ 10.0 10.1 存档副本. [2015-04-18]. (原始內容存檔於2018-02-11).
- ^ 存档副本 (PDF). [2015-07-14]. (原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2019-04-12).
- ^ Central Bank of Iceland. External debt Q2/2009. 2009-09-03 [2009-11-22]. (原始內容存檔於2009-11-19).
- ^ Statistics Iceland. Gross domestic product 2008 – Revision. 2008-09-11 [2009-11-22]. (原始內容存檔於2009-11-13).
- ^ La Deuda Externa Aumenta 8 Y Se Ubica En 105 Mil Millones - Economia. El Universal. [2013-10-18]. (原始內容存檔於2019-01-05) (西班牙語).
- ^ Second Quarter Public Debt Management Report October 1-December 31, 2011 (PDF). Liberian Ministry of Finance Debt Management Unit. [2012-06-21]. (原始內容 (PDF)存檔於2012-06-19).
外部連結
[編輯]- www.jedh.org(頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) - Gross external debt (Joint External Debt Hub)
參見
[編輯]
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