墳場：修订间差异
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小 取消Jzpc2015（对话）的编辑；更改回Antigng-bot的最后一个版本 |
→參考文獻： 調整格式、排版 |
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==參考文獻== |
==參考文獻== |
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*{{cite book|ref=harv|last=Cantor|first=Norman L.|title=After We Die: The Life and Times of the Human Cadaver|location=Washington, D.C.|publisher=Georgetown University Press|date=2010|isbn=9781589017139}} |
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*{{cite book|last=Carmack|first=Sharon DeBartolo|title=Your Guide to Cemetery Research|date=2002|publisher=Betterway Books|isbn=978-1558705890}} |
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*{{cite book|last=Carroll|first=Andrew|title=Here Is Where: Discovering America's Great Forgotten History|location=New York|publisher=Crown Archetype|date=2013|isbn=9780307463999|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JDG0K9RiUvwC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false}} |
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*{{cite book|authorlink=Howard Colvin|last=Colvin|first=Howard|title=Architecture and the After-Life|location=New Haven|publisher=Yale University Press|year=1991}} |
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*{{cite book|last=Curl|first=James Stevens|title=Death and Architecture|location=Gloucestershire|publisher=Sutton|year=2002}} |
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*{{cite book|last=Etlin|first=Richard A.|title=The Architecture of Death: the transformation of the cemetery in eighteenth-century Paris|location=Cambridge, MA|publisher=[[MIT Press]]|year=1984}} |
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*{{cite book|ref=harv|last=Flanders|first=Judith|title=The Victorian City: Everyday Life in Dickens' London|location=New York|publisher=Thomas Dunne Books|date=2014|isbn=9781250040213}} |
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*{{cite book|ref=harv|last=Forman|first=Richard T.T.|title=Urban Ecology: Science of Cities|location=Cambridge, U.K.|publisher=Cambridge University Press|date=2014|isbn=9781107007000|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gQSuAgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false}} |
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*{{cite book|last=Grossman|first=Janet Burnett|title=Greek Funerary Sculpture. Catalogue of the Collection at the Getty Villa|location=Los Angeles|publisher=[[J. Paul Getty Museum]]|year=2001}} |
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*{{cite book|ref=harv|last=Harney|first=Marion|title=Gardens and Landscapes in Historic Building Conservation|location=Chichester, West Sussex, U.K.|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|date=2014|isbn=9781118508121|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=swErAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA102&dq=garden+cemetery+wealthy&hl=en&sa=X&ei=MB91U8L-C8SRqAbAzYHgAQ&ved=0CF0Q6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=garden%20cemetery%20wealthy&f=false}} |
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*{{cite book|ref=harv|last=Hodgson|first=Larry|title=The Garden Lover's Guide to Canada|location=New York|publisher=Princeton Architectural Press|date=2001|isbn=1568982798|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nZ9zKN7YZbgC&pg=PA39&dq=%22garden+cemetery%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ERx1U8qML4idqAaJvILICg&ved=0CEQQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=%22garden%20cemetery%22&f=false}} |
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*{{cite book|ref=harv|last=Keels|first=Thomas H.|title=Philadelphia Graveyards and Cemeteries|location=Charleston, S.C.|publisher=Arcadia|date=2003|isbn=9780738512297|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rzNvCR4_-2YC&pg=PA21&dq=rural+cemetery+Pere+Lachaise&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ih11U4DMOJedqAa3kIF4&ved=0CGoQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=rural%20cemetery%20Pere%20Lachaise&f=false}} |
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*{{cite book|ref=harv|last=LeeDecker|first=Charles H.|chapter=Preparing for an Afterlife of Earth: The Transformation of Mortuary Behavior in Nineteenth-Century North America|title=International Handbook of Historical Archaeology|editor-last1=Majewski|editor-first1=Teresita|editor-last2=Gaimster|editor-first2=David R. M.|location=New York|publisher=Springer|date=2009|isbn=9780387720685|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zRcFQ_gBNI8C&lpg=PA148&dq=rural%20cemetery%20Pere%20Lachaise&pg=PA140#v=onepage&q=rural%20cemetery%20Pere%20Lachaise&f=false}} |
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*{{cite book|ref=harv|last=Meuser|first=Helmut|title=Contaminated Urban Soils|location=Dordrecht, Netherlands|publisher=Springer|date=2010|isbn=9789048193271}} |
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*{{cite book|ref=harv|last=Mickey|first=Thomas J.|title=America's Romance With the English Garden|location=Athens, Ohio|publisher=Ohio University Press|date=2013|isbn=9780821420355|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EAUhK8rptIcC&pg=PA17&dq=rural+cemetery+Pere+Lachaise&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ih11U4DMOJedqAa3kIF4&ved=0CHsQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=rural%20cemetery%20Pere%20Lachaise&f=false}} |
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*{{cite book|ref=harv|last=Mytum|first=Harold|title=Mortuary Monuments and Burial Grounds of the Historic Period|location=New York|publisher=Kluwer Academic Publishing|date=2004|isbn=0306480751|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ks8j9E2BI9sC&pg=PA51&dq=garden+cemetery+monuments&hl=en&sa=X&ei=hB91U9iMD8-iqAb9yoCYBA&ved=0CFIQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=garden%20cemetery%20monuments&f=false}} |
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*{{cite book|ref=harv|last=Nonini|first=Donald Macon|title=A Companion to Urban Anthropology|location=Malden, Mass.|publisher=Wiley-Blackwell|date=2014|isbn=9781118378649}} |
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*{{cite web|last=Salisbury|first=Mike|title=From My Death May Life Come Forth. A Feasibility Study of the Woodland Cemetery in Canada|url=http://www.earthartist.com|work=Earthartist.com}} |
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*{{cite book|ref=harv|last1=Taylor|first1=Richard|last2=Allen|first2=Alistair|chapter=Waste Disposal and Landfill: Potential Hazards and Information Needs |title=Protecting Groundwater for Health: Managing the Quality of Drinking-Water Sources|editor-last1=Schmoll|editor-first1=Oliver|editor-last2=Howard|editor-first2=Guy|editor-last3=Chilton|editor-first3=John|editor-last4=Chorus|editor-first4=Ingrid|location=Cornwall, U.K.|publisher=World Health Organisation|date=2006|isbn=9781843390794|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ArldvUKbzJwC&pg=PA343 }} |
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*{{cite book|ref=harv|last=Thomas|first=Jeannie B.|title=Naked Barbies, Warrior Joes, and Other Forms of Visible Gender|location=Urbana, Ill.|publisher=University of Illinois Press|date=2003|isbn=9780252028540|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w-jqNOPGH4kC&pg=PA32 }} |
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*{{cite book|last=Upton|first=Dell|chapter=The Urban Cemetery and the Urban Community: The Origin of the New Orleans Cemetery|title=Exploring Everyday Landscapes|editor-last1=adams|editor-first1=Annmarie|editor-last2=McMurry|editor-first2=Sally Ann|location=Knoxville, Tenn.|publisher=University of Tennessee Press|date=1997|isbn=9780870499838|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gY8oWsN_kUYC }} |
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*{{cite book|ref=harv|last1=Vercelloni|first1=Matteo|last2=Vercelloni|first2=Virgilio|title=Inventing the Garden|location=Los Angeles|publisher=J. Paul Getty Museum|date=2010|isbn=9781606060476|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Epvl2zMfzssC&pg=PA198 }} |
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*{{cite book|last=Worpole|first=Ken|title=Last Landscapes: the architecture of the cemetery in the West|publisher=Reaktion Books|location=London|year=2003|isbn=186189161X}} |
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{{refend}} |
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2017年2月28日 (二) 08:08的版本
墳場是死亡的人的尸体以及火葬遗物如骨灰所埋葬的地方。英文中的cemetery来源于希腊文κοιμητήριον，意为“睡觉的场所”。该词暗示此地块专用作埋葬地。在西方世界，坟场是为死者举行最后的纪念仪式的地方。这些仪式随着宗教信仰和文化实践的不同而互有差异。
參考文獻
- Cantor, Norman L. After We Die: The Life and Times of the Human Cadaver. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press. 2010. ISBN 9781589017139.
- Carmack, Sharon DeBartolo. Your Guide to Cemetery Research. Betterway Books. 2002. ISBN 978-1558705890.
- Carroll, Andrew. Here Is Where: Discovering America's Great Forgotten History. New York: Crown Archetype. 2013. ISBN 9780307463999.
- Colvin, Howard. Architecture and the After-Life. New Haven: Yale University Press. 1991.
- Curl, James Stevens. Death and Architecture. Gloucestershire: Sutton. 2002.
- Etlin, Richard A. The Architecture of Death: the transformation of the cemetery in eighteenth-century Paris. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. 1984.
- Flanders, Judith. The Victorian City: Everyday Life in Dickens' London. New York: Thomas Dunne Books. 2014. ISBN 9781250040213.
- Forman, Richard T.T. Urban Ecology: Science of Cities. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press. 2014. ISBN 9781107007000.
- Grossman, Janet Burnett. Greek Funerary Sculpture. Catalogue of the Collection at the Getty Villa. Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum. 2001.
- Harney, Marion. Gardens and Landscapes in Historic Building Conservation. Chichester, West Sussex, U.K.: John Wiley & Sons. 2014. ISBN 9781118508121.
- Hodgson, Larry. The Garden Lover's Guide to Canada. New York: Princeton Architectural Press. 2001. ISBN 1568982798.
- Keels, Thomas H. Philadelphia Graveyards and Cemeteries. Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia. 2003. ISBN 9780738512297.
- LeeDecker, Charles H. Preparing for an Afterlife of Earth: The Transformation of Mortuary Behavior in Nineteenth-Century North America. Majewski, Teresita; Gaimster, David R. M. (编). International Handbook of Historical Archaeology. New York: Springer. 2009. ISBN 9780387720685.
- Meuser, Helmut. Contaminated Urban Soils. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer. 2010. ISBN 9789048193271.
- Mickey, Thomas J. America's Romance With the English Garden. Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Press. 2013. ISBN 9780821420355.
- Mytum, Harold. Mortuary Monuments and Burial Grounds of the Historic Period. New York: Kluwer Academic Publishing. 2004. ISBN 0306480751.
- Nonini, Donald Macon. A Companion to Urban Anthropology. Malden, Mass.: Wiley-Blackwell. 2014. ISBN 9781118378649.
- Salisbury, Mike. From My Death May Life Come Forth. A Feasibility Study of the Woodland Cemetery in Canada. Earthartist.com.
- Taylor, Richard; Allen, Alistair. Waste Disposal and Landfill: Potential Hazards and Information Needs. Schmoll, Oliver; Howard, Guy; Chilton, John; Chorus, Ingrid (编). Protecting Groundwater for Health: Managing the Quality of Drinking-Water Sources. Cornwall, U.K.: World Health Organisation. 2006. ISBN 9781843390794.
- Thomas, Jeannie B. Naked Barbies, Warrior Joes, and Other Forms of Visible Gender. Urbana, Ill.: University of Illinois Press. 2003. ISBN 9780252028540.
- Upton, Dell. The Urban Cemetery and the Urban Community: The Origin of the New Orleans Cemetery. adams, Annmarie; McMurry, Sally Ann (编). Exploring Everyday Landscapes. Knoxville, Tenn.: University of Tennessee Press. 1997. ISBN 9780870499838.
- Vercelloni, Matteo; Vercelloni, Virgilio. Inventing the Garden. Los Angeles: J. Paul Getty Museum. 2010. ISBN 9781606060476.
- Worpole, Ken. Last Landscapes: the architecture of the cemetery in the West. London: Reaktion Books. 2003. ISBN 186189161X.
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