計算數論
外觀
在數學和計算機科學領域中,計算數論(英語:computational number theory,或稱為算法數論(英語:algorithmic number theory),是伴隨著電子計算機的產生而產生的,藉助於高性能計算機的計算能力來研究和解決數論和算術幾何問題,如素數判定、整數分解算法,計算丟番圖方程的解,算術幾何的顯式方法等[1]。它廣泛應用於密碼學,如RSA算法,橢圓曲線密碼學,後量子密碼學,並用於研究數論中的猜想和開放性問題,如黎曼猜想,貝赫和斯維訥通-戴爾猜想,Abc猜想,谷山-志村猜想,佐藤-泰特猜想,朗蘭茲綱領等[1][2][3]
軟體包
[編輯]延伸閱讀
[編輯]- Eric Bach; Jeffrey Shallit. Algorithmic Number Theory, Volume 1: Efficient Algorithms. MIT Press. 1996 [2020-09-23]. ISBN 0-262-02405-5. (原始內容存檔於2021-09-30).
- David M. Bressoud. Factorisation and Primality Testing. Springer-Verlag. 1989. ISBN 0-387-97040-1.
- Joe P. Buhler; Peter Stevenhagen (編). Algorithmic Number Theory: Lattices, Number Fields, Curves and Cryptography. MSRI Publications 44. Cambridge University Press. 2008. ISBN 978-0-521-20833-8. Zbl 1154.11002.
- Henri Cohen. A Course In Computational Algebraic Number Theory. Graduate Texts in Mathematics 138. Springer-Verlag. 1993. ISBN 0-387-55640-0. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-02945-9.
- Henri Cohen. Advanced Topics in Computational Number Theory. Graduate Texts in Mathematics 193. Springer-Verlag. 2000. ISBN 0-387-98727-4. doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-8489-0.
- Henri Cohen. Number Theory – Volume I: Tools and Diophantine Equations. Graduate Texts in Mathematics 239. Springer-Verlag. 2007. ISBN 978-0-387-49922-2. doi:10.1007/978-0-387-49923-9.
- Henri Cohen. Number Theory – Volume II: Analytic and Modern Tools. Graduate Texts in Mathematics 240. Springer-Verlag. 2007. ISBN 978-0-387-49893-5. doi:10.1007/978-0-387-49894-2.
- Richard Crandall; Carl Pomerance. Prime Numbers: A Computational Perspective. Springer-Verlag. 2001. ISBN 0-387-94777-9. doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-9316-0.
- Hans Riesel. Prime Numbers and Computer Methods for Factorization. Progress in Mathematics 126 second. Birkhäuser. 1994. ISBN 0-8176-3743-5. Zbl 0821.11001.
- Victor Shoup. A Computational Introduction to Number Theory and Algebra. Cambridge University Press. 2012. ISBN 9781139165464. doi:10.1017/CBO9781139165464.
- Samuel S. Wagstaff, Jr. The Joy of Factoring. American Mathematical Society. 2013 [2020-09-23]. ISBN 978-1-4704-1048-3. (原始內容存檔於2020-07-28).
參考
[編輯]- ^ 1.0 1.1 Carl Pomerance, Timothy Gowers , 編, Computational Number Theory (PDF), The Princeton Companion to Mathematics (Princeton University Press), 2009 [2020-09-23], (原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2022-03-24)
- ^ Eric Bach; Jeffrey Shallit. Algorithmic Number Theory, Volume 1: Efficient Algorithms. MIT Press. 1996. ISBN 0-262-02405-5.
- ^ Henri Cohen. A Course In Computational Algebraic Number Theory. Graduate Texts in Mathematics 138. Springer-Verlag. 1993. ISBN 0-387-55640-0. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-02945-9.
連結
[編輯]- 維基共享資源上的相關多媒體資源:Computational number theory