汤姆·克鲁斯
维基百科，自由的百科全书
（重定向自汤姆·克鲁斯）
| 湯姆·克魯斯 | |||||||||||||||
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| 演员 | |||||||||||||||
| 本名 | Thomas Cruise Mapother IV | ||||||||||||||
| 出生 | 1962年7月3日 （49歲） 美国紐約州雪城 |
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| 宗教信仰 | 山達基 | ||||||||||||||
| 配偶 | 美美·羅傑斯(1987-1990) 妮歌·潔曼(1990-2001) 姬蒂·荷姆絲(2006-) |
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| 伴侣 | 彭妮露·古絲 (2001-2004) | ||||||||||||||
| 活躍年代 | 1981年至今 | ||||||||||||||
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湯姆·克魯斯（Tom Cruise，全名：湯瑪斯·克魯斯·梅波瑟四世，Thomas Cruise Mapother IV，1962年7月3日－）是美國電影演員，电影制片人。1986年出演《捍衛戰士》一片，成為全美家喻戶曉的青少年偶像。1988年的《雨人》，1989年的《七月四日誕生》，个人演技逐渐成熟。1990年代以后成为片酬最高的男演员之一，与前妻妮可·基曼的婚姻从1990年一直持续到2001年。2006年11月18日，汤姆·克鲁斯与姬蒂·荷姆絲的婚礼在意大利首都罗马附近的奥迪斯卡契城堡，按照山達基教的仪式举行。[1]
目录 |
[编辑] 早年
[编辑] 职业
[编辑] 个人生活
湯姆克魯斯的父親是國防電子工程師，母親是特殊教育教師，他父親脾氣很差會毆打他，12歲的時候父母離婚。湯姆克魯斯有英國、德國與愛爾蘭血統，年輕時曾考慮當天主教神父，也曾在足球隊踢球但因喝酒被開除，在中學時開始對演戲感興趣，湯姆克魯斯第一部參加的電影是1981年"無盡的愛"與"熄燈號"。
[编辑] 美美·羅傑斯
1987年5月9日，汤姆·克鲁斯與女演員，美美·羅傑斯(Mimi Rogers)結婚，三年後因妮歌·潔曼的出現而婚姻破裂；另外羅傑斯亦受克鲁斯影響而信奉山達基。
[编辑] 妮歌·潔曼
汤姆和澳洲著名女演員，妮歌·潔曼於拍攝電影《霹靂男兒》的認識。他們於1990年12月24日結婚；2001年8月8日離婚。汤姆及妮可共有1名養女及1名養子，分別是：伊莎貝拉(Isabella)和康納(Connor)。由於結婚時兩人未有簽署任何婚前協議，所以湯姆分了數以億元財產予妮可，而當時妮可懷有三個月身孕，但最後流產。
[编辑] 彭妮露·古絲
汤姆和妮歌·潔曼離婚後，和女演員潘妮洛普·克魯茲開始交往；兩人於2004年1月分手。
[编辑] 姬蒂·荷姆絲
2005年4月，汤姆開始跟女演員，姬蒂·荷姆絲約會；同年6月17日，汤姆宣佈荷姆絲接受了他在艾菲爾鐵塔的求婚；2006年11月18日，他們於意大利首都罗马附近的奥迪斯卡契城堡結婚。他倆亦被人稱為「TomKat」。汤姆和凱蒂在2006年4月18日迎接了他們的首位孩子：女兒，蘇莉(Suri)；蘇莉這名字在希伯來語有“公主”的意思。
[编辑] 奖项与提名
[编辑] 電影列表
| 年份 | 译名 | 英文名 | 角色 | 票房 | 预算 | 报酬 | 注明 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 無盡的愛 | Endless Love | Billy | $32,492,674 | 不明 | not yet released on Region 1 DVD | |
| Taps | Cadet Captain David Shawn | $35,856,053 (domestic) | 不明 | $50,000 [2] | |||
| 1983 | 局外人 | The Outsiders | Steve Randle | $25,697,647 (domestic) | 一千萬美元 | ||
| Losin' It | Woody | $1,246,141 (domestic) | 七百萬美元 | ||||
| All the Right Moves | Stefen "Stef" Djordjevic | $17,233,166 (domestic) | 不明 | ||||
| 保送入學 | Risky Business | Joel Goodson | $63,541,777 (domestic) | 六千二百萬美元 | $75,000 [2] | Nominated — Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy | |
| 1985 | Legend | Jack O' The Green | $15,502,112 (domestic) | 三千萬美元 | $500,000 [2] | ||
| 1986 | 捍衛戰士 | Top Gun | Lt. Pete 'Maverick' Mitchell | $353,816,701 | 一千五百萬美元 | $2,000,000 [2] | |
| 金錢本色 | The Color of Money | Vincent Lauria | $52,293,982 (domestic) | 一千三百八十萬美元 | |||
| 1988 | 花心情聖 | Cocktail | Brian Flanagan | $171,504,781 | 六千萬美元 | $3,000,000 | Nominated — Razzie Award for Worst Actor |
| 雨人 | Rain Man | Charlie Babbitt | $354,825,435 | 二千五百萬美元 | $3,000,000 + % of gross | Kansas City Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor | |
| 1989 | 生於七月四日 | Born on the Fourth of July | Ron Kovic | $161,001,698 | 一千四百萬美元 | Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Drama Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor People's Choice Award for Favorite Motion Picture Actor Nominated — Academy Award for Best Actor Nominated — BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role |
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| 1990 | 霹靂男兒 | Days of Thunder | Cole Trickle | $157,920,733 | 六千萬美元 | $7,000,000 | |
| 1992 | 遠離家園 | Far and Away | Joseph Donnelly | $137,783,840 | $30 million | $13,000,000 | Nominated- MTV Movie Award for Best On-Screen Duo (w/ Nicole Kidman) |
| 軍官與魔鬼 | A Few Good Men | Lt. Daniel Kaffee | $243,240,178 | $40 million | $12,500,000 | Nominated — Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Drama Nominated — MTV Movie Award for Best Male Performance Nominated — MTV Movie Award for Most Desirable Male |
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| 1993 | 黑色豪門企業 | The Firm | Mitch McDeere | $270,248,367 | $42 million | People's Choice Award for Favorite Dramatic Motion Picture Actor Nominated — MTV Movie Award for Best Male Performance Nominated — MTV Movie Award for Most Desirable Male |
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| 1994 | 夜访吸血鬼 | Interview with the Vampire: The Vampire Chronicles | Lestat de Lioncourt | $223,664,608 | $60 million | $15,000,000 | Razzie Award for Worst Screen Couple Nominated — MTV Movie Award for Best Villain Nominated — MTV Movie Award for Most Desirable Male Nominated- MTV Movie Award for On-Screen Duo Nominated — Saturn Award for Best Actor |
| 1996 | 不可能的任務 | Mission: Impossible | Ethan Hunt | $457,696,359 | $80 million | $70,000,000 (gross participation) | Producers Guild of America Award for Most Promising Producer in Theatrical Motion Pictures Nominated- Kids' Choice Award for Favorite Movie Actor Nominated — Producers Guild of America Motion Picture Producer of the Year Award |
| 征服情海 | Jerry Maguire | Jerry Maguire | $273,552,592 | $50 million | $20,000,000 against 15% | Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Actor- Comedy/Romance Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy MTV Movie Award for Best Male Performance National Board of Review Award for Best Actor Satellite Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy Nominated — Academy Award for Best Actor Nominated — Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role |
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| 1999 | 大開眼戒 | Eyes Wide Shut | Bill Harford | $162,091,208 | $65 million | $20,000,000 | Nominated- Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Actor- Drama/Romance |
| 心靈角落 | Magnolia | Frank T.J. Mackey | $48,451,803 | $37 million | Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor - Motion Picture Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Supporting Actor- Drama Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Cast National Board of Review Award for Best Cast Nominated — Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor Nominated — Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actor - Motion Picture Nominated — Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role Nominated — Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture |
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| 2000 | 職業特工隊2 | Mission: Impossible II | Ethan Hunt | $546,388,105 | $125 million | $75,000,000 (gross participation) | MTV Movie Award for Best Male Performance Nominated- Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Actor- Action Nominated- Kids' Choice Award for Favorite Movie Actor Nominated- Teen Choice Award for Film- Choice Actor Nominated- Teen Choice Award for Film- Wipeout Scene of the Summer |
| 2001 | Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures | Narrator | None | Unknown | |||
| 香草天空 | Vanilla Sky | David Aames | $203,388,341 | $68 million | $20,000,000 + 30% of profits | Producer Saturn Award for Best Actor |
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| 2002 | Space Station 3D | Narrator | $95,341,718 | Unknown | IMAX Only | ||
| 少数派报告 | Minority Report | John Anderton | $353,600,000 | $102 million | $25,000,000+ | Empire Award for Best Actor Nominated — Saturn Award for Best Actor |
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| Austin Powers in Goldmember | Himself | $296,655,431 | $63 million | Cameo | |||
| 2003 | 末代武士 | The Last Samurai | Nathan Algren | $456,758,981 | $140 million | $25,000,000 + % of profits | Producer Ethnic Multicultural Media Award for Best Film Actor Nominated — Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Drama MTV Movie Awards, Mexico, for Funniest America in Japan Nominated — MTV Movie Award for Best Male Performance Nominated — Satellite Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Drama Nominated — Saturn Award for Best Actor |
| 2004 | 落日殺神 | Collateral | Vincent | $217,764,291 | $65 million | Nominated — Empire Award for Best Actor Nominated — MTV Movie Award for Best Villain Nominated — Saturn Award for Best Actor Nominated- People's Choice Award for Favorite Male Movie Star Nominated- Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie Actor: Drama Nominated- Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie Bad Guy |
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| 2005 | 世界大战 | War of the Worlds | Ray Ferrier | $591,745,528 | $132 million | 20% profit participation | Nominated — Razzie Award for Worst Actor Nominated — Saturn Award for Best Actor |
| 2006 | 職業特工隊3 | Mission: Impossible III | Ethan Hunt | $397,850,012 | $150 million | $75,000,000 | Also producer Nominated — Saturn Award for Best Actor Nominated- Teen Choice Award for Movies- Choice Actor: Drama/ Action-Adventure |
| 2007 | 命運迷牆 | Lions for Lambs | Senator Jasper Irving | $63,215,872 | $30 million | ||
| 2008 | 開麥拉驚魂 | Tropic Thunder | Les Grossman | $188,072,649 | $100-150 million | Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Ensemble Cast Nominated — Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor - Motion Picture |
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| 行動代號：華爾奇麗雅 | Valkyrie | Claus von Stauffenberg | $200,276,784 | $75-90 million | $20,000,000 against 20% | Nominated — Saturn Award for Best Actor | |
| 2010 | 危情谍战 | Knight and Day | Roy Miller[3] | $260,732,239[4] | $117 million | ||
| 2011 | Killed Dusk[5] | Kevin Ryman | |||||
| 不可能的任務：鬼影行動[6] | Mission Impossible4-Ghost Protocol | Ethan Hunt |
[编辑] 参考文献
- ^ Tom Cruise & Katie Holmes Marry!，Time Inc.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Tom Cruise - Biography. The Internet Movie Database [May 20, 2010].
- ^ http://blogs.coventrytelegraph.net/thegeekfiles/2010/06/new-super-trailer-for-tom-crui.html
- ^ http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=cruisediaz10.htm
- ^ http://www.wikio.es/article/tom-cruise-will-smith-entran-dusk-223581516
- ^ http://movie.now.com/home/movie?id=MISSIONIMPOSSIBLEGHOSTPROTOCOLM
